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682 articles

September 202624

Case ReportCardiothoracic Surgery

Cardiac intimal sarcoma presenting with pseudo-pulmonary embolism: surgical debulking, RVOT reconstruction and pulmonary valve replacement.

A 27-year-old woman presented with dyspnoea and signs of right-heart failure following delivery. Initial imaging suggested pulmonary embolism, prompting emergency surgery due to haemodynamic instability.

Multimed Man Cardiothorac SurgSep 30, 2026Read case
Case ReportNeurologyOpen access

Non-paraneoplastic Autoimmune Cerebellar Ataxia with Sensory Ataxia Associated with the Anti-Ca/ARHGAP26 Antibody: A Case Report.

A man in his 50s presented with one month of subacute, progressive gait instability, exhibiting both cerebellar and deep-sensory ataxia.

CerebellumSep 30, 2026Read case
Case ReportCardiothoracic Surgery

Transverse infundibulotomy for resection of a right ventricular outflow tract myxoma.

A 25-year-old asymptomatic 64 kg female with an incidental heart murmur was found, on echocardiography, to have a 2 cm echogenic mass beneath the pulmonary valve, with a peak gradient of 11 mmHg and mild pulmonic…

Multimed Man Cardiothorac SurgSep 30, 2026Read case
Case ReportInfectious Diseases

Positive Syphilis Serology With Concurrent Disseminated Talaromycosis marneffei in a Patient With HIV: A Case Report.

A 37-year-old male with HIV presented with a rash and was initially diagnosed with secondary syphilis based on positive serology. After ampicillin treatment failed to improve his condition, he developed fever and cough.

Am J Case RepSep 30, 2026Read case
Case ReportUrology

Laparoscopic Treatment of Zinner Syndrome: A Case Report.

A 36-year-old man presented with infertility and chronic pelvic pain, diagnosed with Zinner syndrome, which included left renal agenesis, ureteral atresia, and a large seminal vesicle cyst.

Am J Case RepSep 30, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

Uveitis as a class effect of Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitors: ibrutinib and zanubrutinib ocular toxicity.

A man in his early 50s with Waldenström macroglobulinaemia developed posterior uveitis while on ibrutinib, characterized by vitreous and retinal infiltrates.

BMJ Case RepSep 29, 2026Read case
Case ReportMedical Genetics

A Heterozygous Variant in the GABBR2 Gene in a Girl With Clinical Classic Rett Syndrome.

A girl diagnosed with classic Rett syndrome exhibited developmental stagnation, loss of purposeful hand use, stereotypic movements, autonomic dysfunction, and behavioral issues.

Mol Genet Genomic MedSep 29, 2026Read case
Case ReportEmergency Medicine

Rotational thromboelastometry guided transfusion in venom-induced consumptive coagulopathy following a haemotoxic snakebite.

A woman in her 30s presented with severe haemotoxic snake envenoming and venom-induced consumptive coagulopathy (VICC), leading to early multiorgan involvement.

BMJ Case RepSep 29, 2026Read case
Case ReportInfectious Diseases

Lumbar spinal brucellosis presenting as an atypical epidural abscess.

A man in his 50s presented with low back pain and lower limb radiculopathy. MRI revealed a ventral epidural collection at L4-L5, resembling a sequestered disc fragment, without significant vertebral or disc involvement.

BMJ Case RepSep 29, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

Autologous retinal transplant for macular hole in retinal detachment following bag-intraocular lens complex dislocation.

An elderly patient in their late 80s presented with total retinal detachment and a macular hole following pars plana vitrectomy for a dislocated capsular bag-intraocular lens complex.

BMJ Case RepSep 29, 2026Read case
Case ReportPsychiatry

Recurrent serotonin syndrome during low-dose venlafaxine treatment in a patient with reduced CYP2D6 activity.

A man in his late 70s with transthyretin amyloidosis experienced recurrent serotonin syndrome while on low-dose venlafaxine treatment.

BMJ Case RepSep 29, 2026Read case
Case ReportNeurologyOpen access

Stroke mimic caused by severe hypomagnesemia: a case report and literature review.

A patient with a history of transient neurological deficits presented with stroke-like symptoms, including hemiparesis and aphasia. The patient was on Proton Pump Inhibitors and Metformin.

J NeurolSep 29, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

The FIRE technique - A tube ligation alternative.

A patient undergoing glaucoma surgery with a nonvalved glaucoma drainage device (GDD) was treated using the Flanged Intraluminal Ripcord Element (FIRE) technique.

Indian J OphthalmolSep 29, 2026Read case
Case ReportOrthopedic Surgery

A Case Report to Explore A Wrong-Site Surgery Error.

A case of wrong-site surgery involved an incorrect nerve block performed during a nonemergent orthopedic procedure. Despite some verification steps being completed, the incident was attributed to lapses in established…

AORN JSep 29, 2026Read case
Case ReportNeurology

Neurosyphilis Concurrently Presenting With Limbic Encephalitis and Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus: A Case Report.

A 47-year-old man presented with cognitive decline, gait disturbance, and urinary incontinence. Imaging revealed ventricular enlargement and high signal intensity in the medial temporal lobes.

Neuropsychopharmacol RepSep 29, 2026Read case
Case ReportNeurosurgery

Purely transvenous treatment of cervical paraspinal arteriovenous fistulas.

This report details two patients with paraspinal arteriovenous fistulas (PSAVF) treated using a purely transvenous approach.

Ideggyogy SzSep 29, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

Autologous rotational partial thickness scleral flap - A salvage technique for late leaking blebs with scleral fistula.

Two patients with late leaking blebs complicated by scleral fistulae underwent a modified autologous rotational partial-thickness scleral flap procedure.

Indian J OphthalmolSep 29, 2026Read case
Case ReportDermatology

Genital lichen sclerosus with complete introital obliteration presenting with chronic urinary retention.

A postmenopausal woman with hypothyroidism presented with chronic urinary retention caused by complete introital obliteration due to lichen sclerosus.

BMJ Case RepSep 29, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

Bilateral Vortex Keratopathy in a Patient Receiving Long-Term Ribociclib Therapy.

A 67-year-old woman with metastatic breast cancer was found on routine eye examination to have bilateral whorl-like corneal epithelial deposits after four years of continuous ribociclib therapy.

Eye Contact LensSep 29, 2026Read case
Case ReportPediatricsOpen access

Neonatal Gastric Perforation Temporally Associated with Nasogastric Tube Insertion: A Case Report.

A preterm male neonate, born at 34 weeks and weighing 1.5 kg, developed acute abdominal distension and respiratory distress 12 hours after nasogastric tube insertion for feeding.

Int Med Case Rep JSep 29, 2026Read case
Case ReportHematologyOpen access

Refractory Acquired Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura in the Third Trimester of Twin Pregnancy: A Case Report.

A 29-year-old woman in her third trimester of a twin pregnancy presented with symptoms including palpitations, dyspnea, and oral bleeding, alongside severe thrombocytopenia.

Int Med Case Rep JSep 29, 2026Read case
Case ReportCardiology

Iatrogenic Large Bowel Perforation Following Image-Guided Pericardiocentesis: A Case Report.

A 72-year-old man with multiple comorbidities underwent fluoroscopy-guided pericardiocentesis for a large pericardial effusion.

Am J Case RepSep 29, 2026Read case
Case ReportNeurologyOpen access

Scleromyxedema-Associated Myopathy and Vacuolar Myopathy with Monoclonal Gammopathy and Stiffness (VAMMGAS) as manifestations of Monoclonal Gammopathy of Clinical Significance (MGCS): a disease spectrum between autophagy dysfunction and inflammation.

This report discusses two patients with Scleromyxedema-Associated Myopathy (SAM) and one with Vacuolar Myopathy with Monoclonal Gammopathy and Stiffness (VAMMGAS), both associated with Monoclonal Gammopathy of Clinical…

J NeurolSep 29, 2026Read case
Case ReportAnesthesiologyOpen access

Delayed Recognition of a Cuff-Level Tracheal Rupture After Double-Lumen Endotracheal Tube Intubation for Thoracic Surgery: A Case Report.

An 81-year-old man underwent left upper lobectomy using a double-lumen endotracheal tube. Postoperatively, he developed persistent air leakage, atelectasis, and subcutaneous emphysema.

Int Med Case Rep JSep 29, 2026Read case

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