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359 articles

September 202624

Case ReportAnesthesiologyOpen access

Awake Fiberoptic Intubation for Segmental Mandibulectomy in a Patient with Follicular Ameloblastoma of the Anterior Mandible: A Case Report.

A 52-year-old male with a large anterior mandibular tumor underwent segmental mandibulectomy. Due to predicted difficult airway, awake fiberoptic intubation was performed using a flexible bronchoscope.

Int Med Case Rep JSep 12, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchAnesthesiology

Effects of Esketamine on Postoperative Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale Scores in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Radical Resection for Colorectal Cancer.

This randomized controlled trial examined the impact of intravenous esketamine on postoperative anxiety and depression in patients undergoing laparoscopic radical resection for colorectal cancer.

J Invest SurgSep 11, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOtolaryngology (ENT)

Safety and Analgesic Outcomes of Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug-Containing Regimens After Transoral Robotic Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed postoperative hemorrhage and analgesic outcomes with NSAID-containing regimens after transoral robotic surgery (TORS).

Head NeckSep 11, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchAnesthesiology

Intoxication and other subjective effects of preanesthetic opioids in surgical patients: A randomized controlled trial.

This double-blind, randomized controlled trial assessed acute subjective effects of intravenous morphine (10 mg), oxycodone (5 mg), or fentanyl (0.1 mg) in 199 adults with ASA physical status I-II undergoing elective…

Cell Rep MedSep 11, 2026Read summary
Case ReportObstetrics & Gynecology

Primigravida with generalized myasthenia gravis leading to caesarean section delivery: a case report.

A 25-year-old primigravida with a history of ocular myasthenia gravis experienced progression to generalized myasthenia gravis during pregnancy.

J Matern Fetal Neonatal MedSep 10, 2026Read case
Case ReportAnesthesiologyOpen access

Effects of an Ultrasound‑Guided Femoral, Sciatic, and Genitofemoral Nerve Block with Ropivacaine on EC 5 0 and EC 9 5 for High Saphenous Vein Ligation.

To determine the effective concentrations (EC 5 0 and EC 9 5 ) of ropivacaine for an ultrasound-guided triple nerve block (femoral(FNB), suprapopliteal sciatic(SPSB), and genitofemoral nerve femoral branch(GFNfB)) in…

Drug Des Devel TherSep 10, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchAnesthesiology

Intravenous lidocaine reduces the propofol EC50 for loss of consciousness and intraoperative anesthetic consumption in gynecological laparoscopy: A randomized controlled trial .

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the effects of intravenous lidocaine on propofol requirements in 60 patients undergoing gynecological laparoscopy.

Pak J Pharm SciSep 9, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGeneral Surgery

Impact of PerioperAtive LidocAine Infusions on Enhanced Recovery After Noncardiac Surgery (IMPALA-ERAS) in an inpatient setting: rationale, design and protocol for a sequential, repeated crossover trial.

The IMPALA-ERAS trial is a single-centre, pragmatic, cluster-randomised, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study evaluating the effects of perioperative intravenous lidocaine infusions on postoperative recovery in 2290…

BMJ OpenSep 8, 2026Read summary
Case ReportAnesthesiology

Diagnosis and management of hypersensitivity to titanium in implanted intrathecal pain pump: a case report.

A patient with a history of lumbar spine surgery and refractory low back pain underwent two explants of an intrathecal pain pump due to suspected infection.

Reg Anesth Pain MedSep 8, 2026Read case
Case ReportAnesthesiology

Hot and Cold: Malignant Hyperthermia Without Fever in a Burn Patient.

A 38-year-old female with a 23% total body surface area flame burn experienced a malignant hyperthermia (MH) crisis during tangential excision under sevoflurane anesthesia.

J Burn Care ResSep 8, 2026Read case
Case ReportAnesthesiology

Awake Double-Lumen Endotracheal Tube Intubation With Preserved Spontaneous Ventilation for Laparoscopic Repair of a Giant Type IV Hiatal Hernia: A Case Report.

A 53-year-old woman with a giant type IV hiatal hernia underwent laparoscopic repair. Due to the risk of aspiration and hemodynamic instability, a preoperative strategy involving awake double-lumen tube intubation was…

A A PractSep 8, 2026Read case
Case ReportAnesthesiology

Intrathecal Therapy in a Patient With Solid Arthrodesis of the Interlaminar Spaces: A Case Report.

A 48-year-old woman with a history of L2-S1 arthrodesis required intrathecal catheter placement for refractory chronic pain.

A A PractSep 8, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & Gynecology

Comparison of a Modified Regimen of Prophylactic Phenylephrine Boluses Versus Variable Rate Infusion During Elective Cesarean Delivery Under Spinal Anesthesia: A Noninferiority Randomized Double-Blind Study.

This randomized controlled trial compared a modified regimen of prophylactic phenylephrine boluses to a variable rate infusion during elective cesarean deliveries under spinal anesthesia in healthy pregnant women.

A A PractSep 8, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchAnesthesiology

A Novel Multiple Sensory Nerve Block Combination Using Ultrasound Guidance in Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

This randomized clinical trial evaluated the efficacy of an eight-nerve block combination for pain relief after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) compared to local infiltration analgesia (LIA).

A A PractSep 8, 2026Read summary
Case ReportAnesthesiology

One-Lung Ventilation in a Pediatric Tracheostomy Patient: A Case Report.

A 20-month-old male with congenital lobar emphysema required a right middle lobectomy. He was ventilator-dependent following previous surgeries, including a tracheostomy.

A A PractSep 8, 2026Read case
Case ReportAnesthesiology

Anesthetic Management of Two Pregnant Patients With Chronic Myeloid Leukemia: Two Case Reports.

Two pregnant patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) underwent individualized anesthetic management based on their disease status.

A A PractSep 8, 2026Read case
Case ReportAnesthesiologyOpen access

Dose-Finding of Alfentanil for Hysteroscopy Under Remimazolam Sedation in Obese and Normal-Weight Patients: An Up-and-Down Trial.

Hysteroscopy is a minimally invasive procedure with rapid recovery. However, obesity may alter opioid pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, and optimal alfentanil dosing remains uncertain.

Drug Des Devel TherSep 8, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchAnesthesiology

Comparison of subanaesthetic ketamine and lidocaine as adjuvants to propofol-based total intravenous anesthesia on propofol requirement during emergency decompressive craniectomy for traumatic brain injury: a prospective, double-blind, three-arm randomized controlled trial.

This prospective, double-blind, three-arm randomized controlled trial compared ketamine, lidocaine, and placebo as adjuncts to propofol-based total intravenous anesthesia in 150 adults undergoing emergency decompressive…

J Clin NeurosciSep 8, 2026Read summary
Case ReportAnesthesiologyOpen access

Analgesic Efficacy of Continuous Bupivacaine Infusion versus Liposomal Bupivacaine in Parasacral Ischial Plane Block After Total Knee Arthroplasty: An Open-Label, Randomized, Controlled, Non-Inferiority Study.

Effective management of posterior knee pain following total knee arthroplasty (TKA) remains a clinical challenge. Comparative analgesic efficacy of continuous parasacral ischial plane block (CPIPB) and liposomal…

Drug Des Devel TherSep 7, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchAnesthesiology

Safety and Feasibility of Percutaneous Tracheostomy in Patients with Traditional Contraindications: A Systematic Review of 2232 Cases.

PurposePercutaneous dilational tracheostomy (PDT) is a widely performed procedure. However, it is sometimes contraindicated based on manufacturer guidelines and existing literature.

J Intensive Care MedSep 7, 2026Read summary
Case ReportAnesthesiology

Perioperative management of a child with X-linked erythropoietic protoporphyria undergoing dental surgery in preparation for liver transplantation.

A middle-childhood-aged female with X-linked erythropoietic protoporphyria (XLEPP) and end-stage liver disease required urgent dental extractions for liver transplantation preparation.

BMJ Case RepSep 5, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchAnesthesiology

Esketamine vs. sufentanil for quality of recovery after outpatient gynecological surgery: a randomized clinical trial.

This randomized clinical trial evaluated the effects of esketamine versus sufentanil on quality of recovery in 126 patients aged 18-65 undergoing outpatient gynecological surgery.

Ann MedSep 4, 2026Read summary
Case ReportAnesthesiology

Rigid bronchoscopic bridge to lung isolation in an airway emergency in congenital lobar emphysema.

An infant with congenital lobar emphysema experienced rapid desaturation during induction for thoracoscopic lobectomy. Due to the lack of a suitable bronchial blocker and insufficient time for fibreoptic guidance, lung…

BMJ Case RepSep 4, 2026Read case
Case ReportAnesthesiology

Neuraxial anaesthesia for lower segment caesarean section in three parturients with uncorrected tetralogy of Fallot.

Three parturients with uncorrected tetralogy of Fallot underwent lower segment caesarean sections using a combined low-dose spinal and epidural anaesthetic technique.

BMJ Case RepSep 4, 2026Read case

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