FeaturedCase ReportPediatrics
Poland Syndrome with transverse upper limb deficiency: beyond the vascular disruption hypothesis.
J Hand Surg Eur VolOct 25, 2026
A neonate presented with right-sided pectoral deficiency and an ipsilateral transverse upper limb deficiency at the carpal level.
Clinical pearl
Poland syndrome can present with transverse upper limb deficiency rather than the classic symbrachydactyly; absence of ectodermal elements does not exclude the reported phenotype.