Intraoperative Indocyanine Green Fluorescence Enables Primary Tumor Localization and Treatment De-Escalation in SCCUP: A Case Report.

Head NeckMar 26, 2026 (epub)

Nikhil Bellamkonda, Nitish Khurana, Eric Babajanian et al.

✦ AI-curated · Sources linked

Case in brief

A patient with squamous cell carcinoma of unknown primary presented with an enlarging neck mass, while diagnostic evaluation—including flexible laryngoscopy and imaging—had not identified the primary site. During transoral robotic surgery, intraoperative indocyanine green fluorescence localized a previously undetected oropharyngeal lesion. The tumor was precisely excised, providing a surgical treatment option in this case and potentially reducing reliance on definitive chemoradiation.

What made this case unusual

Intraoperative ICG fluorescence revealed an oropharyngeal primary that had not been detected during the diagnostic workup for SCCUP.

Diagnostic / clinical pearl

In this case, ICG-guided TORS helped localize an occult oropharyngeal primary when standard diagnostic evaluation had not identified the site.

Source

Published in Head Neck. This summary was written by xxcode from the publication's abstract and metadata. It is not peer reviewed and is not a substitute for the original article. For clinical decisions, review the original publication.

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