Obesity in obstetric anesthesia: A systematic review.
J Gynecol Obstet Hum ReprodJun 20, 2026 (epub)
Ioana Pasca, Leonard Soloniuk, Christopher Baker et al.
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In 30 seconds
This systematic review examines the impact of maternal obesity on anesthetic management during pregnancy, focusing on risks, complications, and outcomes associated with elevated body mass index (BMI). The findings highlight the need for tailored, evidence-based strategies in obstetric anesthesia to improve patient outcomes as maternal obesity becomes increasingly prevalent.
Key findings
- Maternal obesity complicates anesthetic management across multiple domains, including airway and cardiovascular risks.
- Elevated BMI is associated with increased perioperative complications in obstetric patients.
- The review emphasizes the necessity for evidence-based strategies to mitigate risks in obese pregnant patients.
Why it matters
Understanding the implications of maternal obesity on anesthetic management is crucial for improving safety and outcomes in obstetric care. Anesthesiologists and obstetricians must adapt their practices to address the unique challenges posed by this population.