Giant Pseudoangiomatous Stromal Hyperplasia Presenting as Bilateral Macromastia in an 11-Year-Old Female Patient: Emphasis on Pediatric Presentation and Literature Review.

Int J Surg PatholApr 15, 2026 (epub)

Sydney Rashid, Mai Thy Tran, Shubha Dave

✦ AI-curated · Sources linked

Case in brief

An 11-year-old premenarchal girl presented with rapidly progressive bilateral breast enlargement, diagnosed as giant pseudoangiomatous stromal hyperplasia (PASH). The tumors measured 39.1 cm and 29.2 cm, necessitating bilateral subtotal mastectomy with free nipple grafting due to symptomatic macromastia. This case highlights the unique presentation of PASH in pediatric patients, differing significantly from adult cases.

What made this case unusual

This case is notable for the size and weight of the tumors, with a total resection weight of 15.4 kg, which is exceptionally rare in pediatric PASH presentations.

Diagnostic / clinical pearl

Clinicians should recognize that pediatric PASH can present as massive bilateral breast enlargement, distinct from typical adult presentations, necessitating tailored management strategies.

Why it matters

Understanding the unique characteristics of pediatric PASH is crucial for timely diagnosis and intervention, as it may require more aggressive treatment compared to adult cases.

Source

Published in Int J Surg Pathol. This summary was written by xxcode from the publication's abstract and metadata. It is not peer reviewed and is not a substitute for the original article. For clinical decisions, review the original publication.

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AI-generated summaries may contain errors or omissions. Verify clinically important information with the original publication.

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