Statistical Robustness of Randomized Controlled Trials Comparing Biceps Tenotomy Versus Tenodesis: A Reverse Continuous Fragility Index Analysis.

Am J Sports MedApr 22, 2026 (epub)
Clinical ResearchOrthopedic Surgery

Eric Y Hu, Alyssa D Althoff, Jesus E Cervantes et al.

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In 30 seconds

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the statistical robustness of nonsignificant outcomes from randomized controlled trials comparing biceps tenotomy and tenodesis during shoulder arthroscopy. Analyzing seven studies with 622 patients, the mean reverse continuous fragility index (rCFI) was 17.7, indicating moderate robustness. Notably, 57.14% of studies showed significant outcomes favoring tenodesis over tenotomy.

Key findings

  • The mean rCFI of primary outcomes was 17.7 (SD, 8.6; range, 4-26).
  • 57.14% of studies reported a significant outcome favoring tenodesis over tenotomy.
  • The total loss to follow-up across studies was 55, averaging 7.8 per study.
  • The mean reverse fragility quotient was 0.227 (SD, 0.104).

Why it matters

Understanding the statistical robustness of treatment outcomes in shoulder arthroscopy is crucial for clinicians when making informed decisions about biceps tenotomy versus tenodesis. This analysis provides insights into the reliability of existing evidence.

Source

Published in Am J Sports Med. This summary was written by xxcode from the publication's abstract and metadata. It is not peer reviewed and is not a substitute for the original article. For clinical decisions, review the original publication.

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AI-generated summaries may contain errors or omissions. Verify clinically important information with the original publication.

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