Global Pediatric Stroke Epidemiology: A Systematic Review of the Literature and Meta-Analysis.
Joseline Haizel-Cobbina, Stefan W Koester, Yusra Arafeh et al.
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In 30 seconds
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed the global burden of pediatric stroke, revealing a birth prevalence of perinatal stroke at 21.01 per 100,000 total births and a childhood incidence of stroke at 3.73 per 100,000 person-years. The study highlights the need for improved epidemiological data, particularly in low- and middle-income countries.
Key findings
- Estimated birth prevalence of perinatal stroke is 21.01 per 100,000 total births.
- Childhood incidence of stroke is 3.73 per 100,000 person-years.
- Incidence of ischemic stroke is 1.30 per 100,000 person-years.
- Incidence of hemorrhagic stroke is 0.99 per 100,000 person-years.
Why it matters
Understanding the epidemiology of pediatric stroke is crucial for developing targeted prevention and treatment strategies. This data can inform healthcare policies and resource allocation, especially in regions with limited information.