Effectiveness of Nurse-Led Interventions in Older Adults With Mild Cognitive Impairment or Dementia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Wei Xu, Guangwei Zhang, Xuechun Bai et al.
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In 30 seconds
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effectiveness of nurse-led interventions in older adults with mild cognitive impairment or dementia. The analysis revealed that these interventions significantly improved cognitive function (SMD = 0.64; 95% CI, 0.39-0.88; p < 0.05), reduced depressive symptoms, and enhanced quality of life.
Key findings
- Nurse-led interventions improved cognitive function with a standardized mean difference of 0.64.
- Depressive symptoms were significantly alleviated with a standardized mean difference of -0.32.
- Quality of life was enhanced with a standardized mean difference of 0.40.
Why it matters
As cognitive impairment becomes increasingly prevalent, understanding the role of nurse-led interventions is crucial for improving patient outcomes in this population. Effective management can enhance quality of life and reduce depressive symptoms.