Visualization of Scattered Tumor Regression Following Neoadjuvant Chemoimmunotherapy With a Novel Intraoperative PET/CT Scanner.
Andreja Radevic, Joaquin Austerlitz, Ashtyn McAdoo et al.
✦ AI-curated · Sources linked
From the abstract
Neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy is being explored in locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), yet the spatial patterns of pathologic response and clinical implications remain poorly characterized.
Reported results
Final histopathology revealed two discrete foci of residual poorly differentiated SCC, measuring 1.8 and 0.5 cm, separated by an 8 mm intervening bridge of inflammation without viable tumor. Intraoperative PET/CT with 3D specimen mapping confirmed the spatial relationship between residual foci and intervening treatment effect.
Authors' conclusions
Pathologic response to neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy in HNSCC can manifest as a multifocal regression pattern. Intraoperative real-time approaches to assessing treatment response warrant further investigation.