Auditory verbal hallucination and suicide: a systematic review.
Sirui Lu, Sherry Kit Wa Chan, Christy Lai Ming Hui
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In 30 seconds
This systematic review examined the relationship between auditory verbal hallucinations (AVH) and various dimensions of suicidality across clinical populations. Out of 1981 articles screened, 29 met the inclusion criteria. The review found significant associations between AVH and suicidal ideation, attempts, and non-suicidal self-injury, with the individual's appraisal of the voices being a key factor.
Key findings
- Significant associations were found between AVH and suicidal ideation, attempts, and non-suicidal self-injury.
- The individual's appraisal of the voices was consistently linked to suicidality.
- The role of AVH in the transition from suicidal ideation to attempts remains inconclusive.
Why it matters
Understanding the relationship between AVH and suicidality can help clinicians assess suicide risk more effectively. Evaluating cognitive appraisals related to AVH may provide insights into patients' mental health and inform intervention strategies.