Maternal and fetal outcomes of spinal cord stimulation in pregnancy: systematic review with descriptive meta-analysis.
Barbara Buccilli, Nuha Mohammed, Dina Mohammed et al.
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In 30 seconds
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated maternal and fetal outcomes in 31 pregnant patients with spinal cord stimulation (SCS) devices. The study found that SCS is well tolerated during pregnancy, with low device-related complications and favorable maternal and neonatal outcomes, including term deliveries and normal birthweights.
Key findings
- Device-related complications were uncommon, with no infections or explantations reported.
- Most pregnancies maintained effective stimulation with infrequent reprogramming.
- Term delivery predominated, with normal birthweights and favorable Apgar scores.
Why it matters
Understanding the safety of spinal cord stimulation during pregnancy is crucial for managing pain in women of reproductive age. This evidence supports the continued use of SCS in this population, ensuring both maternal and fetal well-being.