Exercise and mind-body interventions for cancer-related fatigue: A network meta-analysis with exploratory moderator analyses.
Jingyi Xie, Zhide Liang, Mengyao Li et al.
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In 30 seconds
This network meta-analysis evaluated the effectiveness of various exercise and mind-body interventions for cancer-related fatigue (CRF) in 12,629 participants across 205 trials. The findings indicate that these interventions are associated with greater reductions in CRF compared to control conditions, with aquatic exercise showing a standardized mean difference of g = -0.59.
Key findings
- Exercise and mind-body interventions were associated with greater reductions in CRF than control conditions.
- Aquatic exercise had a standardized mean difference of g = -0.59.
- Relaxation training and dance also showed significant reductions in CRF with g = -0.49 and g = -0.47, respectively.
- No clear optimal dose or threshold for intervention effectiveness was identified.
Why it matters
Understanding the effectiveness of various interventions for cancer-related fatigue is crucial for developing supportive care strategies. This evidence can guide clinicians in recommending appropriate exercise and mind-body therapies tailored to individual patient needs.