Vigorous Sports Participation and Plasma Lipids in Lean Adolescents: ABCD Growth Study.
Ana Elisa von Ah Morano, Jeff S Coombes, Romulo Fernandes
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In 30 seconds
This clinical trial examined the impact of vigorous sports participation on plasma lipid levels in lean adolescents aged 11-17 years. Over 12 months, the study found that engaged boys had a change in the atherogenic index of plasma of -0.021, while girls showed a change of -0.062, indicating improved lipid profiles associated with sports participation.
Key findings
- Boys engaged in sports had an atherogenic index change of -0.021 compared to 0.117 for those not engaged.
- Girls engaged in sports had an atherogenic index change of -0.062 compared to 0.098 for those not engaged.
- Changes in lean soft tissue were a significant determinant of lipid changes in boys (r = -0.415, p = 0.050).
- Vigorous physical activity was a significant determinant of lipid changes in girls (r = -0.291, p = 0.012).
Why it matters
Understanding the relationship between sports participation and lipid profiles in adolescents can inform strategies to promote physical activity, potentially reducing future cardiovascular risks in this population.