Effects of bupropion and repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on sexual function, depression severity and cognitive performance in individuals with major depressive disorder - results from a double-blind, sham-controlled randomized intervention.

J Psychiatr ResMay 21, 2026 (epub)
Clinical ResearchPsychiatry

Amir Keshavarzi, Samaneh Zare Arandi, Mohammad Ahmadpanah et al.

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In 30 seconds

This randomized controlled trial investigated the effects of adjuvant repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on sexual function, depression severity, and cognitive performance in 40 inpatients with major depressive disorder (MDD) and sexual dysfunction. Results indicated that female sexual function improved significantly with active rTMS compared to sham treatment, while male sexual dysfunction and depression severity improved regardless of treatment condition. Cognitive performance also showed greater improvement in the active rTMS group.

Key findings

  • Female sexual function improved significantly with active rTMS compared to sham treatment.
  • Male sexual dysfunction decreased over time, regardless of the treatment condition.
  • Depression severity decreased over time, irrespective of the study condition.
  • Cognitive functions improved more in the active rTMS condition than in the sham group.

Why it matters

Understanding the impact of rTMS on sexual function in females with MDD is crucial, as sexual dysfunction can significantly affect quality of life. This study suggests that rTMS may enhance treatment outcomes for this population.

Source

Published in J Psychiatr Res. This summary was written by xxcode from the publication's abstract and metadata. It is not peer reviewed and is not a substitute for the original article. For clinical decisions, review the original publication.

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