Cognitive improvement by daily intake of coffee cherry pulp extract from Coffea canephora var. Robusta in a Japanese population: A randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, parallel-group comparison trial.
Shingo Ariki, Rikito Mitsuzane, Shiori Morimoto et al.
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In 30 seconds
This randomized, placebo-controlled trial investigated the effects of coffee cherry pulp extract (CCPER) on cognitive function in 66 Japanese adults aged ≥40 with suspected mild cognitive impairment. After 12 weeks, the high-dose CCPER group showed a significant improvement in memory scores compared to placebo, with a difference of 12.1 (95% CI: 0.7-23.5, P=0.038).
Key findings
- The high-dose CCPER group had a significant memory score improvement of 12.1 compared to placebo.
- No significant cognitive improvement was observed in the low-dose CCPER group.
- CCPER and PCs significantly promoted neurite extension in PC12 cells compared to control.
Why it matters
Cognitive decline is a significant concern in aging populations. This study suggests that coffee cherry pulp extract may offer a novel dietary approach to enhance cognitive function, particularly in individuals with mild cognitive impairment.