Multi-herb formulations modulating gut microbiota: A systematic review and data-driven analysis.
Min-Seok Cho, In-Seon Lee, Junsuk Kim et al.
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In 30 seconds
This systematic review analyzed 29 clinical trials involving 954 participants to assess how multi-herb formulations affect gut microbiota. The study found that formulas containing Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi were linked to reductions in Escherichia-Shigella, while Zingiber officinale Roscoe showed mixed effects. The model achieved a mean accuracy of 0.84.
Key findings
- Formulas with Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi were associated with reductions in Escherichia-Shigella.
- Formulas containing Zingiber officinale Roscoe showed both increases and decreases in various taxa.
- The analysis achieved a mean accuracy of 0.84 in cross-study pattern recognition.
- A macro F1-score of 0.42 indicates limited but informative recognition of patterns.
Why it matters
Understanding how multi-herb formulations influence gut microbiota can inform the development of standardized treatments in ethnopharmacology, potentially enhancing therapeutic outcomes in various disease contexts.