Circadian Rhythm Stabilization App to Prevent Mood Episode Recurrence in Patients With Mood Disorders: A Multicenter, Double-Blind, Sham-Controlled, Randomized Clinical Trial.
Ji Won Yeom, Jaegwon Jeong, Eunsoo Moon et al.
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In 30 seconds
This multicenter, double-blind, randomized clinical trial evaluated the Circadian Rhythm for Mood (CRM) app's effectiveness in preventing mood episode recurrence in 93 adults with major depressive disorder (MDD) or bipolar disorder (BD). The active CRM group experienced a significantly lower recurrence rate compared to the sham app group, with an incidence rate ratio of 3.39.
Key findings
- The active CRM group had a recurrence rate significantly lower than the sham group (incidence rate ratio=3.39).
- Cumulative recurrent episode-days per person-year were greater in the sham group (duration rate ratio=2.76).
- Time to recurrence was significantly longer in the active CRM group (hazard ratio=3.03).
Why it matters
Preventing mood episode recurrence is crucial for improving outcomes in patients with mood disorders. The CRM app offers a novel, scalable approach to enhance standard treatment and potentially reduce the burden of these conditions.