Phentermine/Topiramate in Obese, Diabetic Uric Acid Stone Formers: An Open-Label Randomized Feasibility Trial.
Benjamin K Canales, Joshua Heiman, Russell Terry et al.
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In 30 seconds
This open-label randomized feasibility trial evaluated the effects of phentermine/topiramate on uric acid kidney stone burden in obese, diabetic patients. Among 19 participants, the intervention group experienced a 52% reduction in stone volume compared to an 8.6% increase in controls (P = .10). Per-protocol analysis showed significant results (P = .02).
Key findings
- Stone volume decreased by 52% in the intervention group versus an 8.6% increase in controls (P = .10).
- Weight loss was greater in the intervention group (-10.2 kg vs +2.9 kg).
- The intervention group had a lower hemoglobin A1c reduction (-0.2 vs +0.5).
- Urinary pH was higher in the intervention group (6.2 vs 5.5).
Why it matters
This study suggests that phentermine/topiramate may effectively reduce uric acid stone burden in obese, diabetic patients, highlighting a potential therapeutic option for managing nephrolithiasis in this population.