Rehabilitation strategies in post menopausal women: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials.
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod BiolJun 29, 2026 (epub)
Annanya Verma, Priyanka Rishi, Priyanka Siwach et al.
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In 30 seconds
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effects of rehabilitation and exercise-based interventions on postmenopausal women. The analysis included 20 randomized controlled trials and found a significant reduction in vasomotor symptoms with a pooled effect size of SMD = -0.862 (95% CI -1.154 to -0.570; p < 0.001). However, no significant effects were observed for body mass index, blood pressure, or physical performance outcomes.
Key findings
- Exercise interventions significantly reduced vasomotor symptoms with a pooled effect size of SMD = -0.862.
- No significant effect was found for body mass index (SMD = -0.729; p = 0.163).
- Blood pressure showed no significant change (SMD = 0.186; p = 0.347).
- Physical performance outcomes did not demonstrate significant improvement (SMD = -0.483; p = 0.209).
Why it matters
Understanding the impact of rehabilitation and exercise on postmenopausal women is crucial for developing effective nonpharmacological strategies to enhance their quality of life and manage menopause-related health issues.