Echinococcosis in Pregnancy: A Systematic Review on Complications, Management, and Outcomes.
Am J Trop Med HygJul 16, 2026 (epub)
Kiarash Kavari, Reza Ebrahimzadeh Mirzaei, Fatemeh Khajehasani et al.
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In 30 seconds
This systematic review examined echinococcosis in pregnancy, analyzing 67 articles involving 120 patients. The majority had cystic echinococcosis, with 73% achieving successful delivery of healthy infants. The study highlights the complexity of managing this condition and the need for further research to enhance clinical outcomes.
Key findings
- 73% of patients with cystic echinococcosis had successful delivery of healthy infants.
- 18% of cases reported embryonic/fetal death.
- 28% of pregnancies with available delivery data resulted in preterm delivery.
- The watch-and-wait approach was the most common management strategy, used in 50% of cases.
Why it matters
Understanding the implications of echinococcosis during pregnancy is crucial for clinicians, as it poses significant risks to both maternal and fetal health. Improved knowledge can guide better management strategies and outcomes.