Alliance Ruptures and Psychotherapy Outcomes: A Multilevel Meta-Analysis of Their Association.
A Babl, J M Gómez Penedo, C Nimphy et al.
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In 30 seconds
This meta-analysis examined the relationship between alliance ruptures and psychotherapy outcomes, analyzing data from 301 clients across four studies. The findings revealed a significant negative association, with an aggregated effect size of z = -0.22, indicating that alliance ruptures are linked to poorer therapy outcomes.
Key findings
- The aggregated effect size for alliance ruptures on outcomes was z = -0.22.
- The analysis included 18 effect sizes from four publications.
- The study involved a total of 301 clients undergoing psychotherapy.
- The association was statistically significant with p < 0.001.
Why it matters
Understanding the impact of alliance ruptures on treatment outcomes is crucial for clinicians, as it highlights the importance of maintaining a strong therapeutic alliance to enhance the effectiveness of psychotherapy.