Time in Target Range for Hemoglobin A 1c and Systolic Blood Pressure: Association With Adverse Kidney Events.
Xi Meng, Yueyue Wang, Xiaoyun Zhang et al.
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In 30 seconds
This observational cohort study analyzed data from 6,542 participants in the ACCORD trial to evaluate the association of time in target range (TTR) for hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) and systolic blood pressure (SBP) with kidney outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes and hypertension. A HbA1c-TTR of 100% was linked to a 20% lower risk of adverse kidney events compared to the lowest tertile.
Key findings
- HbA1c-TTR of 100% was associated with a 20% lower risk of composite kidney outcomes (HR, 0.80).
- SBP-TTR of 100% was associated with a 32% lower risk of composite kidney outcomes (HR, 0.68).
- Participants with both HbA1c-TTR and SBP-TTR > 80% had a 29% lower risk of composite kidney outcomes (HR, 0.71).
Why it matters
Understanding the relationship between time in target range for HbA1c and SBP with kidney outcomes can help clinicians optimize management strategies for patients with type 2 diabetes and hypertension, potentially reducing the risk of adverse kidney events.
What to keep in mind
Limited duration of follow-up and low number of kidney failure events.