Digital Health Interventions to Improve Medication Adherence Among Older Adults: A Systematic Review.
Kaleab Taye Haile, Wejdan Shahin, Eyob Alemayehu Gebreyohannes et al.
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In 30 seconds
This systematic review evaluated the impact of digital health interventions (DHIs) on medication adherence in older adults (aged 65 and above). Among 35 studies, nearly half demonstrated improved adherence with DHIs compared to controls. Notably, interventions featuring tailored reminders and multiple functionalities were most effective, highlighting the potential of DHIs in this population.
Key findings
- Nearly half of the studies (n=17) reported improved medication adherence with DHIs compared to control or baseline.
- Mobile apps, electronic reminders, and social assistive robots showed the most promise in enhancing adherence.
- Interventions with multiple functionalities or strategies to support behavior change were most likely to improve adherence.
Why it matters
Improving medication adherence in older adults is crucial for enhancing health outcomes and reducing hospitalizations. Digital health interventions offer innovative solutions to address adherence challenges in this population, potentially leading to better management of chronic conditions.