What are the effects of omega-3 supplementation on anthropometric measurements and thyroid function in patients with Hashimoto's disease? A randomized controlled clinical trial.
Niayesh Naghshi, Behnam Mahdavi, Fatemeh Bourbour et al.
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In 30 seconds
This randomized controlled trial investigated the effects of omega-3 supplementation on thyroid function and anthropometric measurements in 50 patients with Hashimoto's disease. The study found that omega-3 supplementation significantly increased serum T4 levels (p = 0.032) and reduced anti-TPO levels (p = 0.040) compared to placebo over 12 weeks.
Key findings
- Omega-3 supplementation significantly increased serum T4 levels (p = 0.032).
- Anti-TPO levels were significantly reduced in the omega-3 group compared to placebo (p = 0.040).
- No significant differences were observed in TSH and T3 levels between groups (p = 0.694 and p = 0.567).
Why it matters
Understanding the impact of omega-3 supplementation on thyroid function in Hashimoto's disease can inform treatment strategies aimed at improving thyroid hormone levels and reducing autoimmune activity, potentially enhancing patient outcomes.