Combined Access Strategies for Portal Vein Recanalization with Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt in Pediatric Chronic Portal Vein Thrombosis: A Series of 3 Cases.
Monifa Al Akoum, Hussein Tarhini, Peter Noun et al.
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Case in brief
Three pediatric patients aged 11 months to 11 years with chronic portal vein thrombosis underwent successful portal vein recanalization with transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (PVR-TIPS) using tailored access strategies. All cases achieved technical success, restoring portal venous flow and creating TIPS. Follow-up revealed shunt-related complications in two patients, while one developed a hepatic arterioportal fistula, both of which were successfully managed.
Diagnostic / clinical pearl
PVR-TIPS can be a viable endovascular treatment for pediatric patients with chronic portal vein thrombosis, especially those with complex anatomy, but requires careful imaging follow-up to monitor for complications.