A Systematic Review of Ecological Momentary Assessment for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder.
Irene Jaén, María Mostazo-Arolo, Rosa Lorente-Català
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In 30 seconds
This systematic review evaluates the use of ecological momentary assessment (EMA) in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) across 28 studies. It highlights that compulsions are the most frequently assessed variable. EMA shows potential as a valid tool for detecting changes in OCD, although its validity remains uncertain and application during interventions is limited.
Key findings
- Compulsions were the most studied variable in the 28 included studies.
- EMA methods varied, with differences in frequency and duration of recordings.
- EMA may provide a valid and sensitive tool for detecting changes in OCD.
Why it matters
Understanding the effectiveness of EMA in assessing OCD can inform clinicians about potential improvements in monitoring symptoms and treatment responses, enhancing patient care through more accurate and timely data collection.
What to keep in mind
The validity of EMA in OCD assessment is still questionable, and its application during interventions is limited.