Effect of the unreported COL5A2 variant c.2499 + 4_2499 + 5insTAA on RNA splicing: Insights from minigene assays.
Zhongying Zhao, Lianrui Tang, Jing Zhu et al.
✦ AI-curated · Sources linked
From the abstract
Classical Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (cEDS), caused by pathogenic variants in COL5A2, is characterized by skin hyperextensibility, joint hypermobility and atrophic scarring. This study aimed to identify and validate the pathogenicity of an unreported COL5A2 intronic variant in a Chinese family with cEDS.
Reported results
A de novo COL5A2 (NM_000393.3) c.2499 + 4_2499 + 5insTAA variant was identified. Minigene assays demonstrated that this variant induced exon 37 skipping, resulting in an in-frame deletion. Based on ACMG guidelines, the variant was classified as pathogenic and considered the likely underlying etiology of cEDS in this family.
Authors' conclusions
These findings expand the variant spectrum of COL5A2, improving molecular diagnosis of cEDS.