Dental phenotypes associated with novel PHEX variants in X-linked hypophosphatemia.
Tongyu Su, Taoyun Xu, Wenyan Ruan et al.
✦ AI-curated · Sources linked
Case in brief
Two unrelated patients with X-linked hypophosphatemia (XLH) were evaluated for dental phenotypes associated with novel PHEX variants. Both patients exhibited enlarged pulp chambers and irregular pulp morphology on radiographic examination. Ultrastructural analysis revealed significant dentin defects, including globular dentin and disrupted dentinal tubules. The findings highlight a recurrent dentin-pulp phenotype linked to the identified PHEX mutations.
Diagnostic / clinical pearl
Clinicians should be aware that novel PHEX variants in XLH can lead to distinct dentin-pulp phenotypes, necessitating early dental assessment to manage potential complications.