A 12-week home-based exercise program with nutritional guidance is associated with improved functional capacity in chronic liver disease.
Shinji Unome, Takao Miwa, Yoshihiko Atago et al.
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In 30 seconds
This prospective clinical trial evaluated a 12-week home-based exercise program with nutritional guidance in 46 patients with chronic liver disease (CLD). The program led to significant improvements in functional capacity, including a 33 m increase in the 6-min walking test. Most participants completed the intervention safely, with no serious adverse events reported.
Key findings
- Participants showed a 33 m improvement in the 6-min walking test at week 12.
- The Liver Frailty Index decreased by 0.14, indicating improved functional capacity.
- Body weight-normalized knee extensor strength increased by 0.03.
Why it matters
Improving functional capacity in patients with chronic liver disease can enhance quality of life and potentially reduce healthcare utilization. Structured exercise programs may be an effective intervention in routine hepatology care.