Effectiveness of Topical Huzhang Sanhuang with Standard Nursing for Chemotherapy-Induced Phlebitis: Randomized Controlled Study.
Xiaoxiao Zheng, Yajia Ke, Xirong Cheng et al.
✦ AI-curated · Sources linked
In 30 seconds
This randomized controlled trial assessed the effectiveness of topical Huzhang Sanhuang (HZSH) combined with standard nursing care in 94 hospitalized patients with chemotherapy-induced phlebitis (CIP). By Day 14, the experimental group showed significantly greater improvement in phlebitis severity (risk ratio for grade ≥ II, 0.42; 95% CI, 0.20-0.87; P = 0.012) compared to the control group receiving magnesium sulfate wet dressing.
Key findings
- Experimental group had a risk ratio for phlebitis grade ≥ II of 0.42 compared to control.
- Significant reductions in VAS pain scores were observed in the experimental group (P < 0.01).
- Levels of hs-CRP and IL-6 were significantly lower in the experimental group (P < 0.01).
- Faster resolution of local symptoms was noted in the experimental group via Kaplan-Meier analysis.
Why it matters
Chemotherapy-induced phlebitis can significantly impact patient comfort and treatment adherence. Effective management strategies, such as the HZSH formula, may enhance recovery and improve quality of life for affected patients.