Cardiorespiratory training for people with stroke.
Sharon Kramer, Joshua D Cheyne, Samantha Fawkner et al.
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In 30 seconds
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effects of cardiorespiratory training on outcomes such as death, disability, and physical function in 2672 stroke patients. The analysis found no significant impact on mortality (RD 0.00) or the incidence of secondary events, but suggested a slight improvement in disability indices (SMD 0.35) with very low-certainty evidence.
Key findings
- Cardiorespiratory training did not affect mortality rates at intervention end (RD 0.00, 95% CI -0.01 to 0.01).
- Slight improvement in disability indices was observed (SMD 0.35, 95% CI 0.12 to 0.57), but with very low certainty.
- No significant change in secondary cardiovascular or cerebrovascular events (RD -0.00, 95% CI -0.03 to 0.02).
Why it matters
Understanding the effects of cardiorespiratory training on stroke recovery is crucial for developing effective rehabilitation strategies. While it may not significantly reduce mortality or secondary events, even slight improvements in disability could enhance patient quality of life.