Supine Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Breast-Conserving Surgery Planning: A Systematic Review of Margin and Re-excision Outcomes.
Henrique Mora, Diogo Cruz, Diana Gonçalves et al.
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In 30 seconds
This systematic review assessed the impact of supine magnetic resonance imaging (SMRI) on positive surgical margin and re-excision rates in breast-conserving surgery (BCS). Analyzing 13 studies involving 1718 patients, the review found that SMRI was associated with a significantly lower risk of positive margins (relative risk 0.57) compared to conventional imaging, although evidence remains limited and preliminary.
Key findings
- Positive margin rates with SMRI ranged from 0% to 25.9%.
- SMRI was associated with a significantly lower risk of a positive margin (RR 0.57).
- There was a nonsignificant reduction in re-excision rates (RR 0.64).
Why it matters
Achieving negative margins in breast-conserving surgery is crucial to minimize the need for re-excision. This review suggests that SMRI may enhance surgical planning and outcomes, potentially improving patient care.
What to keep in mind
The evidence base is limited, with only one randomized trial and most studies at serious risk of bias.