A rare ATM variant in a Colombian family with chorea-ataxia syndrome: implications for an early diagnosis.
Viviana A Martínez-Villota, Malco Rossi, Lucely Ortega-Bolaños
✦ AI-curated · Sources linked
Case in brief
A 39-year-old man presented with progressive ataxia, chorea, and telangiectasias, alongside two siblings with similar symptoms. Genetic testing revealed compound heterozygous variants in the ATM gene. One sibling developed gastric adenocarcinoma and melanoma, while another succumbed to ovarian and colon cancer. The case highlights the importance of recognizing variant ATX-ATM for early diagnosis and management.
Diagnostic / clinical pearl
Clinicians should consider variant ATX-ATM in patients with atypical movement disorders and a family history of malignancies, as early diagnosis can guide oncologic surveillance.
Why it matters
This case underscores the phenotypic variability of ATM variants and the critical need for genetic counseling and monitoring in affected families.