Long-term natural history of spontaneous closure of a full-thickness macular hole in retinitis pigmentosa.

BMJ Case RepSep 24, 2026 (epub)
Case ReportOphthalmology

Claire W Ruan, Matthew George Schneiders, Muhammad Raja

✦ AI-curated · Sources linked

Case in brief

A middle-aged woman with retinitis pigmentosa presented with a non-tractional full-thickness macular hole. After 18 years of follow-up, the macular hole closed spontaneously, resulting in a stable lamellar configuration without recurrence. Visual acuity declined over time, attributed to retinal degeneration and cataract progression, while optical coherence tomography confirmed long-term foveal stability.

Diagnostic / clinical pearl

This case highlights that spontaneous closure of a non-tractional full-thickness macular hole in retinitis pigmentosa can occur and remain stable over an extended period, suggesting that careful observation may be appropriate in select cases.

Source

Published in BMJ Case Rep. This summary was written by xxcode from the publication's abstract and metadata. It is not peer reviewed and is not a substitute for the original article. For clinical decisions, review the original publication.

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