Long-term natural history of spontaneous closure of a full-thickness macular hole in retinitis pigmentosa.
Claire W Ruan, Matthew George Schneiders, Muhammad Raja
✦ AI-curated · Sources linked
Case in brief
A middle-aged woman with retinitis pigmentosa presented with a non-tractional full-thickness macular hole. After 18 years of follow-up, the macular hole closed spontaneously, resulting in a stable lamellar configuration without recurrence. Visual acuity declined over time, attributed to retinal degeneration and cataract progression, while optical coherence tomography confirmed long-term foveal stability.
Diagnostic / clinical pearl
This case highlights that spontaneous closure of a non-tractional full-thickness macular hole in retinitis pigmentosa can occur and remain stable over an extended period, suggesting that careful observation may be appropriate in select cases.