Therapeutic value of continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion with electrolyte supplementation for pediatric diabetic ketoacidosis.

Eur J PediatrOct 2, 2026 (epub)
Clinical ResearchPediatricsEndocrinologyOpen access

Wei Li, Hongxia Zhang, Qing Li et al.

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In 30 seconds

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) with electrolyte supplementation in 66 pediatric patients with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). The CSII group demonstrated significantly improved outcomes, including faster pH normalization and better blood glucose control, compared to the intravenous insulin group, with all results showing P < 0.05.

Key findings

  • CSII group achieved faster pH normalization and target blood glucose levels compared to the control group.
  • Lower levels of BUN, creatinine, and inflammatory markers were observed in the CSII group.
  • The CSII group had a lower rate of adverse reactions than the intravenous insulin group.

Why it matters

The findings suggest that CSII with electrolyte supplementation may enhance treatment outcomes in pediatric DKA, potentially leading to safer management of this critical condition. Improved regulation of blood glucose and electrolytes can reduce complications associated with traditional intravenous therapy.

Source

Published in Eur J Pediatr. This summary was written by xxcode from the publication's abstract and metadata. It is not peer reviewed and is not a substitute for the original article. For clinical decisions, review the original publication.

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