Janus kinase inhibitors in the management of lichen planus: a systematic review.
Atheer G Almutairi, Leena I Aloraini, Abeer G Almutairi et al.
✦ AI-curated · Sources linked
From the abstract
Lichen planus (LP) is a chronic, lymphocytic, inflammatory skin disorder that can affect the skin, hair follicles, nails, and mucous membranes. It has limited treatment options. The pathogenesis of LP includes inflammation driven by interferons and the Janus kinase-signal transducer and activator of transcription (JAK-STAT) signaling pathway.
Reported results
A total of 57 full-text publications were evaluated, of which 34 papers were excluded because they did not match the criteria. Therefore, this systematic review included 23 papers, seven of them were case series and the remaining 16 were case reports. There were 13 papers on tofacitinib, six on baricitinib, and two papers each on ruxolitinib and upadacitinib.
Authors' conclusions
Several case series and case reports have shown beneficial effects of JAK inhibitors to treat LP. Few patients had minor adverse events.