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1998 articles
October 202624
The effect of cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep and glycemic outcomes in people with diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis pooled 10 randomised controlled trials involving 2,827 people with diabetes from four countries to assess cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for sleep and glycemic outcomes.
Bionic sleep therapy combined with multimodal management for chronic insomnia with alcohol withdrawal-related symptoms: A case report.
A 71-year-old man with more than 15 years of insomnia used 100 to 200 mL of Chinese baijiu nightly to sleep. Attempts to stop drinking brought worsening insomnia, restlessness, palpitations, sweating, and intense…
Lung ultrasound-guided protocolized fluid management versus conventional central venous pressure-based management in monitoring extravascular lung water during the perioperative period of percutaneous nephrolithotomy: a randomized controlled trial.
This randomized controlled trial compared lung ultrasound (LUS)-guided protocolized fluid management with conventional central venous pressure (CVP)-based management in 181 patients undergoing elective percutaneous…
Over-dispersion in malaria-schistosoma co-infection: insights from a meta-analytical approach and systematic review.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed malaria–schistosomiasis co-infection patterns in endemic settings, primarily in sub-Saharan Africa, and tested whether co-infections exceeded levels expected if the…
Effects of complementary therapies on physiological and psychological outcomes in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
This systematic review and meta-analysis pooled 36 randomized controlled trials involving 3148 people with COPD to assess complementary therapies, including exercise-based and psychological approaches.
Stakeholder Perspectives on Digital Health Technologies in Poststroke Self-Management and Rehabilitation: Systematic Review Based on the NASSS Framework.
This systematic review synthesized stakeholder perspectives on digital health technologies (DHTs) for poststroke self-management and rehabilitation, mapping findings to the NASSS framework.
Feasibility, Acceptability, and Appropriateness of an 8-Week Supervised Aerobic Exercise Intervention for Adults With Epilepsy: Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.
This Phase IIb pilot randomized controlled trial assessed the feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of an 8-week supervised aerobic exercise program for adults with epilepsy aged 18-65 years.
Nursing-led predictive symptom management in oncology palliative care: Using laboratory indicators and clinical judgment to improve patient quality of life: A systematic review.
This systematic review examined nurse-led predictive symptom-management strategies in oncology palliative care, including the use of laboratory biomarkers alongside clinical judgment.
Dose-response effects of robot-assisted training on poststroke functional recovery: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis included 36 randomised controlled trials involving 1941 adults with stroke, comparing robot-assisted training (RAT), alone or with conventional rehabilitation, against…
Increased mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration: A case report as an early clue of chronic severe hyponatremia.
An 81-year-old woman was admitted after three days of altered mental status. Her complete blood count showed a markedly elevated mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC) of 369 g/L; the blood smear showed…
Unintended consequences of vaginal misoprostol use in a patient with hydatidiform mole: A case report.
A 49-year-old woman presented with vaginal bleeding, imaging suspicious for hydatidiform mole, and serum β-hCG of 589,830 mIU/mL. Partial hydatidiform mole was confirmed histologically.
Peritoneal dialysis-associated peritonitis caused by Ureaplasma urealyticum: A case report.
A 41-year-old woman on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis for more than 10 years developed acute abdominal pain, fever, cloudy dialysate, and neutrophilic dialysate leukocytosis.
ST elevation in lead aVR - a marker of critical left main coronary artery stenosis: A series of case reports and literature review.
Five consecutive patients presenting with acute chest pain or cardiac arrest had ST-segment elevation of at least 1 mm in lead aVR with diffuse ST depression of at least 1 mm in six or more leads.
Dexamethasone versus triamcinolone acetonide for the management of postoperative inflammation following cataract surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis compared dexamethasone with triamcinolone acetonide (TCA) for postoperative inflammation in adults undergoing phacoemulsification.
SF3B1-mutated MDS coexisting with β-thalassemia trait: A case report and literature review focused on diagnostic distinction from acquired β-thalassemia.
An 81-year-old man presented with fatigue and fever, and testing showed microcytic anemia. Bone marrow morphology and molecular studies identified SF3B1-mutated myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) alongside β-thalassemia…
Kartagener syndrome with pulmonary mycetoma and recurrent thromboembolism: A case report.
A 27-year-old man with Kartagener syndrome and situs inversus totalis presented with worsening dyspnea, chest pain, fever, hemoptysis, and ankle swelling, against a history of deep vein thrombosis, recurrent pulmonary…
Emergency treatment of acute massive hemorrhage during transbronchial lung biopsy outside operating room: Case report.
A patient with pneumonia, emphysema, a pulmonary nodule, prior breast-cancer radiotherapy, coronary disease after PCI, severe hypertension, and atrial fibrillation developed massive bleeding during fiberoptic…
Effect of Digital Technology-Based Interventions on Core Symptoms and Cognitive Function in Children With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis pooled 37 randomized controlled trials of digital interventions for children with ADHD, covering computer-based interventions, serious video games, exergames, and virtual…
Staged bilateral reverse sural artery flap reconstruction for severe frostbite of both feet in a patient with schizophrenia: A case report.
A 25-year-old man with acute psychosis walked barefoot in subzero conditions for about 12 hours, sustaining deep frostbite of both heels and multiple toes.
Measurement properties of pulmonary function measurement and patient-reported outcome measures in patients with multiple rib fracture without flail segment; validation study alongside the multicenter FixCon trial.
This multicenter validation study, conducted alongside a randomized controlled trial, assessed pulmonary function, pain, and health-related quality-of-life measures in 180 adults with multiple rib fractures without a…
Chronic postsurgical pain following thyroidectomy: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and random-effects meta-analysis assessed chronic postsurgical pain after thyroidectomy, synthesizing 16 studies involving 1538 patients.
Lamotrigine-associated SJS/TEN overlap during valproate co-therapy managed with rhTNFR-Fc and therapeutic plasma exchange: A case report.
A 49-year-old man receiving valproate developed fever and a rapidly spreading erythematous maculopapular eruption after lamotrigine was started at 50 mg once daily.
Comparison of the Efficacy of Appiani and Zuma Maneuvers in Patients with Apogeotropic Horizontal Canal Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo.
This prospective randomized comparative study evaluated the Appiani and Zuma repositioning maneuvers in patients with unilateral apogeotropic horizontal canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo.
Assessing sexual exposure to oxaliplatin in vaginal secretions during FOLFOX chemotherapy: a case report.
A 54-year-old woman with stage IIIA rectal cancer collected vaginal swabs and urine for five consecutive days during two FOLFOX chemotherapy cycles.
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