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1999 articles

October 202624

Case ReportNeurology

Spontaneous gene mutation encounters a paternal genetic variant: Nemaline myopathy: a case report and literature review.

A 21-year-old man had progressive weakness beginning in the distal lower limbs at age 3, later affecting proximal and masticatory muscles.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 16, 2026Read case
Case ReportPediatrics

A case of neonatal gastric perforation misdiagnosed as neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis: A literature review.

A male infant born at 33 weeks and 5 days presented on day four of life with abdominal distension, feeding refusal, and no passage of flatus or stool.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 16, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchPsychiatry

Moxibustion for depression: A meta-analysis.

This meta-analysis assessed moxibustion, alone or alongside other therapies, for depression. It included 15 randomized controlled trials with 1510 patients, comparing moxibustion with sham treatment, no treatment, or…

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 16, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurology

Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for the treatment of restless legs syndrome: A meta-analysis.

This meta-analysis examined repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) versus sham stimulation for restless legs syndrome (RLS), pooling four eligible studies.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 16, 2026Read summary
Case ReportAnesthesiology

Multiple Recurarization Episodes After Sugammadex Reversal in Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy: A Case Report.

A 53-year-old woman undergoing hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) experienced three sequential episodes of recurarization after reversal of rocuronium-induced neuromuscular blockade with sugammadex 5.4…

A A PractOct 16, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchDermatology

Hyaluronic acid-based skin booster with glutathione combined with 1064-nm Nd:YAG laser and oral tranexamic acid for melasma: A prospective comparative study.

This randomized comparative study evaluated whether intradermal hyaluronic acid-based glutathione (HA-GSH) improves outcomes when added to low-fluence 1064-nm Q-switched Nd:YAG laser and oral tranexamic acid in Chinese…

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 16, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

WIN-MTB-2024002 - WIN International Molecular Tumor Board: A 52-year-old female with unmeasurable Stage IIIc colon cancer.

A 52-year-old woman with stage IIIc colon cancer had KRAS, TP53, IDH1, and APC mutations, high tumor PD-L1 expression, and elevated VEGFR1 and VEGFR3.

OncotargetOct 16, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Effectiveness of Discrete Strategies and Implementation Bundles for Improving Clinician Prescription of Clinical Practice Guideline-Recommended Medications for Atherosclerotic Occlusive Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed randomized trials of strategies to improve prescription of guideline-strongly-recommended medications for adults with atherosclerotic occlusive disease.

J Am Heart AssocOct 16, 2026Read summary
Case ReportCardiothoracic Surgery

Large Carinal Chondrosarcoma: Resection of the Main Carina, Distal Trachea, and Orifices of the Mainstem Bronchi and Construction of a New Carina.

A 23-year-old man presented with dyspnea, fatigue, and cough. CT showed a lobulated mass anterior to the distal trachea and main carina; bronchoscopy demonstrated carinal widening, significant stenosis of both mainstem…

Am J Case RepOct 16, 2026Read case
Case ReportOrthopedic Surgery

Arthroscopic Matrix Augmentation of Partial-Thickness Rotator Cuff Tear Repairs Using a Full-Thickness Human Perinatal Tissue Allograft.

Two patients with persistently symptomatic partial-thickness rotator cuff tears underwent arthroscopic perinatal tissue membrane allograft matrix augmentation using an onlay technique after conservative care failed.

J Vis ExpOct 16, 2026Read case
Case ReportCardiothoracic Surgery

En bloc excision of a large hydatid cyst originating from the posterior wall of the left ventricle.

A male patient was found incidentally to have a hydatid cyst arising from the posterior wall of the left ventricle. The cyst was completely removed en bloc through a left ventriculotomy.

Multimed Man Cardiothorac SurgOct 16, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Global Prevalence of Adherence to Antihypertensives and Associated Moderating Factors Among Adults With Hypertension: A Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis estimated global adherence to antihypertensive medication among adults with hypertension.

J Am Heart AssocOct 16, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPediatrics

Sleep apnea-hypopnea in children: Evidence that Lize Tongqi decoction with acupuncture, moxibustion, and Xinwu acupoint stimulation is superior to standard Western treatment using montelucast/mometasone furoate.

This randomized controlled trial compared a combined traditional Chinese medicine and acupuncture-based regimen with montelukast plus mometasone in 60 children with snoring (mean age 7.9 years).

Int J Clin Pharmacol TherOct 16, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNephrology

Peritoneal catheter fixation versus nonfixation in open surgery: A meta-analysis.

This meta-analysis compared fixation with nonfixation of peritoneal dialysis (PD) catheters placed by open surgery. Thirteen studies included 648 patients in the fixation group and 627 in the nonfixation group.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 16, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Chios Mastic in Well-Controlled Hypertension: Findings From the HYPER-MASTIC Randomized Controlled Trial.

This double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial assessed whether Chios mastic provides additional cardiovascular benefits in 106 adults with stable, well-controlled hypertension.

Pharmacol Res PerspectOct 16, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchMedical Genetics

The extra X chromosome and autoimmune susceptibility in Klinefelter syndrome.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed autoimmune susceptibility in people with Klinefelter syndrome (47,XXY), using studies of autoimmune disease and serological markers.

J Clin Endocrinol MetabOct 16, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrologyOpen access

Preoperative ureteral rest and outcomes of robot-assisted upper urinary tract reconstruction: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed whether preoperative ureteral rest is associated with outcomes after robot-assisted ureteral reconstruction or pyeloplasty.

J Robot SurgOct 16, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOrthopedic Surgery

Effectiveness of kinesio tape in the treatment of patients with plantar fasciitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed kinesio tape (KT) for plantar fasciitis, including 16 randomized controlled trials.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 16, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

AI-Assisted Molecular Review Refines SMO Inhibitor Candidacy in SHH Medulloblastoma.

A 40-year-old woman with unresectable SHH-activated medulloblastoma received standard chemoradiation, but post-treatment imaging was equivocal.

NEJM AIOct 16, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

Tenecteplase, alteplase, and endovascular thrombectomy in extended-window acute ischemic stroke with intracranial large-vessel occlusion: a Bayesian network meta-analysis.

This Bayesian network meta-analysis compared reperfusion strategies in imaging-selected patients with acute ischemic stroke treated 4.5 to 24 hours after onset or last known well.

J NeurolOct 16, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPathology (Anatomic & Clinical)Open access

SOX10 Expression in Primary Salivary Gland Tumors: A Meta-Analysis.

This PRISMA-guided systematic review and meta-analysis assessed SOX10 immunohistochemical expression across primary salivary gland tumors. It included 35 studies comprising 1146 histological and 35 cytological samples.

Head Neck PatholOct 16, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOrthopedic SurgeryOpen access

Effectiveness of different autologous platelet concentrates for orthodontic canine retraction following premolar extraction: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed platelet-rich plasma (PRP), injectable platelet-rich fibrin (i-PRF), and leukocyte-platelet-rich fibrin (L-PRF) for accelerating orthodontic canine retraction after…

Prog OrthodOct 16, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Tislelizumab-induced hyperamylasemia: Case report and safety analysis using the FAERS database.

A 69-year-old patient developed hyperamylasemia after six cycles of combination immunotherapy with pemetrexed, tislelizumab, and carboplatin. The authors attributed the elevated amylase to tislelizumab.

Int J Clin Pharmacol TherOct 16, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Psychological Stress and the Diurnal Patterns of Sodium Excretion and Blood Pressure: Results From the SABRE Study.

The SABRE study examined whether urinary sodium responses to mental stress were associated with day–night sodium excretion patterns and systolic blood pressure (BP) dipping in apparently healthy adults.

J Am Heart AssocOct 16, 2026Read summary

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