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1687 articles
October 202624
Staged bilateral MR-guided focused ultrasound thalamotomy in a patient with cerebral cavernous malformations.
A man in his late 60s with medication-refractory essential tremor was found on preoperative MRI to have cavernous malformations in the left caudate head and basal ganglia, with an associated developmental venous anomaly…
In vitro correction of venom-induced coagulopathy in Daboia russelii envenomation demonstrated using tranexamic acid-modified rotational thromboelastometry.
A man in his late 40s presented soon after Russell’s viper envenomation with local signs and a prolonged modified Lee and White clotting time, despite normal prothrombin and activated partial thromboplastin times.
Scleral perforation in a young adult with Burkitt lymphoma.
A man in his 20s with Burkitt lymphoma receiving chemotherapy was referred for lagophthalmos and left facial nerve palsy. Weeks later, he developed acute scleral perforation.
Silent danger behind the forehead: Pott's puffy tumour presenting without systemic symptoms.
A man in his 50s developed progressive, painless forehead swelling despite multiple courses of antibiotics, without systemic symptoms.
Preoperative pathways in adults with multiple long-term conditions undergoing major surgery: a systematic review.
This systematic review examined preoperative interventions, pathways and protocols for adults with multiple long-term conditions (MLTCs) undergoing major surgery.
HIV care cascade of adolescents and young adults in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed progress toward the UNAIDS 95-95-95 targets among adolescents and young adults living with HIV in sub-Saharan Africa. It included 37 studies from 13 countries.
Effects of remimazolam versus propofol on cerebral oxygenation in elderly patients undergoing prone spine surgery: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial.
This article describes the protocol for a prospective, single-centre randomised controlled trial comparing remimazolam with propofol-based total intravenous anaesthesia in elderly patients undergoing elective thoracic…
Manual compared to automated closed-loop oxygen control strategies in hospitalised adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed randomised controlled trials comparing closed-loop oxygen control (CLOC) with manual adjustment in hospitalised adults receiving noninvasive oxygen.
Dose- and modality-specific effects of exercise on BDNF and depression in middle-aged and older adults with mild cognitive impairment: A Bayesian network meta-analysis.
This Bayesian network dose-response meta-analysis examined randomized controlled trials of exercise in adults aged 50 years or older with mild cognitive impairment (MCI), assessing peripheral brain-derived neurotrophic…
A 45-Year-Old Woman With 30-Year History of a Nodule of the Earlobe Diagnosed as Lupus Vulgaris (Cutaneous Tuberculosis).
A 45-year-old woman had a painless, intermittently itchy lesion on her right earlobe for more than 30 years. It appeared as a red, thickened plaque with yellow papules and pustules.
Disparities in GLP-1RA and SGLT2i Uptake: a Systematic Review and an Equity-First Framework for Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic Care.
This systematic review synthesised U.S. evidence on disparities in prescribing and initiation of GLP-1 receptor agonists and SGLT2 inhibitors, and proposed an equity-first framework for cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic…
Surgeon task load, ergonomics, and clinical outcomes in laparoscopic versus robotic-assisted inguinal hernia repair: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined randomized controlled trials comparing robotic-assisted (RIHR) with conventional laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair (LIHR), focusing on surgeon workload, ergonomics…
Parkinsonism with Reduced Striatal Uptake on DAT-SPECT in a Patient Harboring a Novel KCND3 Variant.
A Japanese patient with a novel KCND3 missense variant classified as a variant of uncertain significance had childhood-onset, slowly progressive cerebellar ataxia and asymmetric parkinsonism, a phenotype compatible with…
A comparison of perioperative outcomes for da Vinci robotic-assisted, laparoscopic and open surgery in oncologic procedures: a systematic literature review and meta-analysis of evidence from China.
This systematic review and meta-analysis pooled 116 comparative studies published from 2010 to 2024 on da Vinci robot-assisted surgery (dV-RAS) versus laparoscopic/video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (LAP/VATS) or open…
Clinical features of cough syncope: a systematic review.
The article presents five cases of cough syncope and reviews published clinical characteristics, comprising 60 patients with a mean age of 56 ± 15 years; 91% were male.
Prediction models for postpartum post-traumatic stress disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed multivariable models predicting post-traumatic stress disorder within 12 months after childbirth.
Healthcare costs and burden of myasthenia gravis for patients and society: a systematic review.
This systematic review examined healthcare and societal costs associated with myasthenia gravis (MG), including 44 studies selected from 1,374 records.
Co-supplementation of zinc and probiotic on oxidative stress markers and sleep quality index in irritable bowel syndrome patients: a double-blind randomized controlled trial.
This parallel, double-blind randomised controlled trial assessed zinc alone and zinc plus probiotics in 84 people with irritable bowel syndrome over 90 days, comparing both with placebo.
Betaine supplementation modulates mitochondrial and redox-related adaptations in premenopausal women with overweight: a randomized controlled trial.
This randomized controlled trial examined whether eight weeks of betaine supplementation (3 g/d) affected mitochondrial-associated and redox measures in premenopausal women with overweight or obesity.
Costs and health-related quality of life of non-operative and surgical treatment modalities for displaced distal radius fractures: a comprehensive overview based on the CAST study.
This cost and health-related quality-of-life analysis used data from the multicenter cluster-randomized CAST trial of adults with displaced distal radius fractures.
Daily sedation interruption versus no daily sedation interruption for critically ill adults and children requiring invasive mechanical ventilation.
This updated Cochrane systematic review and meta-analysis assessed daily sedation interruption (DSI) versus sedation strategies without interruption in critically ill adults and children receiving invasive mechanical…
Recurrent Ovarian Torsion Despite Previous Oophoropexy in a 9-Year-Old Prepubertal Girl: A Pediatric Emergency Department Perspective.
A 9-year-old prepubertal girl with prior left ovarian torsion treated by laparoscopic detorsion and oophoropexy presented with severe intermittent left-sided abdominal pain and vomiting.
The efficacy of surgical interventions for trigeminal neuralgia in multiple sclerosis: A systematic review.
This systematic review with narrative synthesis assessed surgical treatments for trigeminal neuralgia in people with multiple sclerosis, using studies reporting Barrow Neurological Institute Pain Scale outcomes.
Safety and Immunogenicity of the Live-Attenuated Quadrivalent Dengue Vaccine V181 Compared With Butantan-DV Among Healthy Adults in Brazil: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Phase 2 Trial.
This randomized, double-blind, active-comparator phase 2 trial compared the safety and immunogenicity of single-dose quadrivalent dengue vaccines V181 and Butantan-DV in healthy adults in Brazil.
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