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1529 articles
October 202624
TENON CAPSULE GRAFT AS A SEALANT IN PEDIATRIC RETINAL DETACHMENT.
The report describes four pediatric cases of complex retinal detachment associated with infantile high-myopic macular holes, Morning Glory Syndrome, or optic disk pit maculopathy.
TEN-YEAR FOLLOW-UP OF FLUID FLUCTUATIONS IN A PATIENT WITH OPTIC DISK PIT MACULOPATHY.
A patient with optic disk pit maculopathy had severe subretinal fluid involving the fovea and underwent pars plana vitrectomy. The fluid resolved for 2 years, then subretinal fluid recurred alongside intraretinal fluid.
SUBRETINAL LAVAGE DURING DIAGNOSTIC VITRECTOMY: AN ADJUNCTIVE TECHNIQUE FOR CELL SAMPLING IN SUSPECTED VITREORETINAL LYMPHOMA.
In patients with suspected vitreoretinal lymphoma and predominant subretinal involvement, standard vitreous sampling may have limited sensitivity.
OPTIC DISK PIT: A TRIGGER FOR SECONDARY MULTIPLE EVANESCENT WHITE DOT SYNDROME.
A 41-year-old man with a right optic disk pit presented with right-eye visual loss and photopsia; visual acuity was 20/100.
WHIPLASH MACULOPATHY: STRUCTURAL SEQUELAE AND THE CORRESPONDING VISUAL IMPAIRMENT, DOCUMENTED WITH OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY.
A 55-year-old woman developed reduced vision in her left eye after a head-on collision. Examination showed subtle retinal pigment epithelium disruption; OCT demonstrated neurosensory detachment and intraretinal cysts.
PARS PLANA VITRECTOMY WITH FOVEAL CYST ASPIRATION AS A TREATMENT OPTION FOR MACULAR RETINOSCHISIS IN A COATS-LIKE RETINITIS PIGMENTOSA CASE.
A 45-year-old woman with CRB1 mutation-related retinitis pigmentosa was referred for surgery for macular detachment. Examination and imaging showed bilateral bullous macular retinoschisis associated with Coats-like…
Ergonomic interventions for treating work-related complaints of the arm, neck or shoulder in adults.
This Cochrane systematic review and meta-analysis assessed ergonomic interventions for work-related arm, neck or shoulder complaints (CANS) in adults.
Vascular health after quitting smoking or switching to e-cigarette use: a systematic review of prospective studies with GRADE assessment.
This systematic review assessed prospective evidence on vascular function after smoking cessation or switching to exclusive e-cigarette use among adult smokers.
Association between chronic opioid exposure and cardiovascular disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined associations between chronic opioid exposure—including opium use, opioid use disorder, and prescription opioids—and cardiovascular disease in human studies.
Pearls & Oy-sters: Beyond the Bone Marrow-VEXAS Syndrome Presenting as Subacute Encephalomyelitis.
A 70-year-old man with myelodysplastic syndrome and confirmed VEXAS syndrome (UBA1 p.Met41Thr) developed subacute ascending paresthesia, Lhermitte sign, and urinary hesitancy.
Pars plana vitrectomy with silicone oil versus pars plana vitrectomy alone for postoperative endophthalmitis: A randomized controlled trial.
This prospective randomized controlled trial compared pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) with 1000-cSt silicone oil (SO) tamponade against PPV alone in 40 eyes with severe post-phacoemulsification endophthalmitis unresponsive…
Efficacy and cost effectiveness of high volume injections with and without corticosteroid compared with sham for midportion Achilles tendinopathy (Inject trial): randomised controlled trial.
The Inject trial was a single-centre, participant- and assessor-masked, three-arm randomised controlled trial in 192 adults with midportion Achilles tendinopathy.
Impact of Chatbot-Based Cognitive Training on Cognitive Function and White Matter Integrity in Cognitively Unimpaired Older Adults: Randomized Controlled Trial.
This single-blind randomized controlled trial evaluated chatbot-based cognitive training in 72 cognitively unimpaired older adults.
Neck-Specific Exercises With Internet Support Versus Standard Neck-Specific Exercise for the Treatment of Chronic Whiplash-Associated Disorders: Cost-Effectiveness Analysis.
This prospective, multicenter randomized controlled trial compared a 3-month internet-supported neck-specific exercise program plus four physiotherapy visits (NSEIT) with clinic-based neck-specific exercise twice weekly…
Mind Your Heart-A Web-Based Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension Diet and Mindful Eating Intervention for Working Adults at Elevated Cardiovascular Risk: Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.
This pilot randomized controlled trial assessed the feasibility and preliminary effects of a six-week, self-guided web-based DASH education program, with or without mindful eating instruction, among working adults at…
B cell subsets are associated with durable responses in distinct cancer types after immune checkpoint inhibition.
This study examined B-cell responses and outcomes after immune checkpoint inhibition, combining a prospective randomized phase 2 trial of 106 patients with single-cell profiling of intratumoral B cells from 152 patients…
Dengue virus controlled human challenge reveals that preexisting immunity shapes viral replication and broadly protective responses.
This phase 1 controlled human challenge trial enrolled 45 healthy adults to examine how preexisting immunity shapes responses to heterotypic dengue virus challenge.
Multimedia versus audio-based education for improving dentists' nutrition-related knowledge and behavior: A randomized comparative study.
This randomized comparative trial assessed whether multimedia or audio-based education improved nutrition-related knowledge and self-reported behavior among 166 general dentists in Tehran.
Bilateral Iatrogenic Pneumothorax After Acupuncture in a 26-Year-Old Woman Presenting With Cough, Pleuritic Chest Pain, and Tachycardia: A Case Report.
A 26-year-old woman presented two days after trapezius-region acupuncture with persistent cough, pleuritic chest pain, and difficulty taking a full breath; she had coughed during the needling.
Emergency thoracoabdominal aortic repair: distal-first approach with two previous aortic repairs.
A 59-year-old man with preoperative haemodialysis and two prior aortic repairs—a frozen elephant trunk for acute type A dissection and subsequent thoracic endovascular repair—presented with chest pain.
Patient-reported outcome measures for depressive symptoms in adults with spinal cord injury: a COSMIN systematic review.
This COSMIN systematic review assessed patient-reported measures of depressive symptoms in adults with traumatic or non-traumatic spinal cord injury.
HHV-6 Encephalitis Presenting With Severe SIADH and CO₂ Narcosis in Non-Transplant Smoldering Adult T-Cell Leukemia/Lymphoma.
A 55-year-old woman with smoldering adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL), treated with systemic corticosteroids for suspected HTLV-1-associated uveitis, was admitted with pulmonary infection.
Postoperative membranous urethral length and continence recovery after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy: a Bayesian longitudinal meta-analysis.
This PROSPERO-registered systematic review and Bayesian longitudinal meta-analysis examined whether postoperative MRI-measured membranous urethral length (MUL) was associated with urinary continence recovery after…
Effect of photobiomodulation on recovery from oral soft tissue local anaesthesia in paediatric patients: a preliminary split-mouth randomized clinical trial.
This preliminary split-mouth randomized clinical trial assessed whether 810-nm diode laser photobiomodulation (PBM) shortened oral soft-tissue anaesthesia after infiltration local anaesthesia in 34 children aged 8–12…
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