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379 articles
March 20269
Severe systemic lupus erythematosus with thrombotic microangiopathy: rescue therapy with pegcetacoplan.
A 12-year-old girl with severe lupus nephritis and refractory thrombotic microangiopathy remained dialysis-dependent for several months despite intensive immunosuppression, including terminal complement blockade with…
Comparative efficacy of low-concentration trisodium citrate and low-concentration heparin for locking central venous hemodialysis catheters: a randomized controlled study.
This randomized controlled study compared 5% trisodium citrate (TSC) with unfractionated heparin (UFH) 1,000 U/mL as locking solutions in 204 patients receiving hemodialysis through central venous catheters.
Impact of renal dysfunction on immediate versus staged revascularization of non-culprit lesions in patients with ST segment elevation myocardial infarction: a pre-specified subgroup analysis of the randomized MULTISTARS AMI trial.
This pre-specified subgroup analysis of the randomized, multicentre MULTISTARS AMI trial examined whether baseline renal dysfunction affected outcomes with immediate versus staged PCI of non-culprit lesions in patients…
Acute Kidney Injury and Extreme Rhabdomyolysis due to Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase II Deficiency: A Case Report.
A 47-year-old man presented with influenza-like symptoms and rapidly developed extreme rhabdomyolysis, with creatine kinase >126,800 IU/L, dark urine, metabolic acidosis, multiorgan dysfunction, and acute kidney injury…
Severe acute kidney failure due to double-seropositive anti-GBM glomerulonephritis in a child: a case for rituximab therapy.
An 11-year-old girl presented with rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis and kidney failure requiring kidney replacement therapy.
From post-infectious glomerulonephritis to complement-mediated aHUS: a diagnostic challenge.
A 4-year-old boy presented with edema, hypertension, hematuria, and reduced urine output. Testing showed low C3 and impaired kidney function, and biopsy confirmed post-infectious glomerulonephritis (PIGN).
Tubulointerstitial Nephritis with IgM-positive Plasma Cells Requiring Temporary Hemodialysis.
A 63-year-old Japanese woman was diagnosed with severe kidney dysfunction that required hemodialysis. Testing revealed an elevated serum IgM level (2,650 mg/dL).
IgA Vasculitis Developing during Trastuzumab Emtansine Therapy for HER2-positive Breast Cancer.
An elderly woman receiving trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1) for HER2-positive breast cancer developed purpura, hematuria, proteinuria, and reduced renal function.
Optimizing diagnosis and management of patients with ENPP1 deficiency: an expert opinion.
This expert-opinion article discusses ENPP1 deficiency, a genetic disorder caused by loss-of-function mutations and associated with low circulating inorganic pyrophosphate, bone hypomineralization, soft-tissue…
February 202612
Single-dose versus multi-dose steroid therapy in pediatric nephrotic syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis compared once-daily with divided-dose prednisolone in children with steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome.
Safe use of ribociclib in a patient with HR+/HER2- metastatic breast cancer receiving chronic hemodialysis.
A 59-year-old woman with end-stage kidney disease receiving hemodialysis three times weekly was diagnosed with hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer involving bone.
Association of pruritus with comorbidities and survival in chronic kidney disease: a narrative review of the pre-difelikefalin era literature.
This systematic literature review examined associations between chronic kidney disease–associated pruritus (CKD-aP) and comorbidities or survival in studies published from January 2000 to August 2022, before…
Steroid-induced adrenal insufficiency in children with nephrotic syndrome: a systematic review.
This systematic review evaluated steroid-induced adrenal insufficiency (AI) in children with idiopathic nephrotic syndrome treated with corticosteroids.
Coexistence of acute post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis and acute rheumatic fever: case report and systematic review.
A 15-year-old boy developed ankle pain and eyelid and limb edema after a throat infection. Investigations showed nephritic syndrome and elevated antistreptolysin O levels; echocardiography demonstrated rheumatic…
Low-density lipoprotein apheresis for recurrent focal segmental glomerulosclerosis in pediatric kidney transplant recipients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and descriptive meta-analysis assessed low-density lipoprotein apheresis (LDL-A) for recurrent focal segmental glomerulosclerosis in pediatric kidney transplant recipients.
Invasive Pneumococcal Disease Presenting with Pyogenic Spondylitis in a Patient on Chronic Hemodialysis Who Previously Received a Pneumococcal Vaccine.
A woman receiving chronic hemodialysis presented with fever during a routine session, without focal signs. Blood cultures grew Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 38, a non-vaccine serotype, despite prior pneumococcal…
Efficacy and safety of budesonide for the treatment of IgA nephropathy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed the efficacy and safety of budesonide formulations in people with biopsy-proven IgA nephropathy.
Prevalence of HIV-associated nephropathy in children: a systematic review with meta-analysis of studies published between 2004 and 2019.
This systematic review and meta-analysis estimated the prevalence of HIV-associated nephropathy among children living with HIV.
Cardiorenal protective effects of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists in chronic kidney disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed cardiorenal outcomes and adverse effects of GLP-1 receptor agonists in people with chronic kidney disease.
Diagnostic accuracy of serum cystatin C for pediatric acute kidney injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed serum cystatin C for diagnosing acute kidney injury in children, using studies that compared it with standardized AKI definitions.
Efficacy and safety of prolyl hydroxylase inhibitors for anemia in chronic kidney disease: a network meta-analysis.
This Bayesian network meta-analysis compared six prolyl hydroxylase inhibitors (PHIs) with erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESAs) or placebo for anemia in chronic kidney disease.
January 20263
Impact of chronic kidney disease on respiratory muscle strength, lung capacity, peripheral muscle strength, and functional capacity in dialysis patients: a systematic review.
This systematic review assessed respiratory and peripheral muscle strength, pulmonary function, and functional capacity in patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis.
Elevated C-reactive protein to albumin ratio is a promising predictive biomarker for prognosis in patients with renal cell carcinoma.
This meta-analysis assessed whether baseline C-reactive protein to albumin ratio (CAR) predicts prognosis in patients with renal cell carcinoma (RCC). It included 10 studies comprising 2478 patients.
Dexmedetomidine reduces acute kidney injury in high-risk but not low-risk patients after non-cardiac surgery: secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial.
This secondary analysis of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial assessed intraoperative dexmedetomidine and acute kidney injury (AKI) in patients aged 60 years or older undergoing elective non-cardiac…
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