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758 articles

June 20262

May 202622

Case ReportNephrology

Explant and Bypass for Polymicrobial Mycotic Pseudoaneurysm Following Renal Transplant.

A renal transplant patient developed a polymicrobial mycotic pseudoaneurysm, which was initially treated with repeated endovascular stent placements.

Am SurgMay 31, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Infrahepatic IVC Resection and Prosthetic Reconstruction for Renal Cell Carcinoma.

A 50-year-old man with right renal cell carcinoma (RCC) presented with level II venous tumor thrombus (VTT) and underwent radical nephrectomy along with en bloc infrahepatic inferior vena cava (IVC) resection due to…

Am SurgMay 30, 2026Read case
Case ReportUrology

Retropubic autologous semitendinosus tendon transplant for female stress urinary incontinence treatment: A case report.

A 53-year-old woman with stress urinary incontinence declined conventional synthetic sling material and underwent retropubic mid-urethral sling placement using her own semitendinosus tendon, harvested from the left…

Fr J UrolMay 29, 2026Read case
Case ReportGeneral SurgeryOpen access

Laparoscopic Minimally Invasive Approach for Left Paracaval Retroperitoneal Schwannoma.

A 55-year-old man presented with an incidentally found retroperitoneal mass, identified as a 4 cm schwannoma via endoscopic ultrasound-guided biopsy.

Ann Surg OncolMay 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportGeneral Surgery

Superior gluteal vein entrapment: targeted surgical decompression for aberrant anatomy.

A 33-year-old woman with a history of endometriosis presented with right-sided sciatica and chronic pelvic pain. Imaging studies were unremarkable.

Fertil SterilMay 28, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchPlastic Surgery

Systematic review of outcomes reported in trials of facial trauma.

This systematic review analyzed outcomes reported in trials of facial trauma, focusing on studies with 50 or more patients.

Br J Oral Maxillofac SurgMay 27, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGeneral SurgeryOpen access

Microsurgical treatment of lower extremity lymphedema: An umbrella systematic review supporting the American Venous Forum and the American Vein and Lymphatic Society clinical practice guidelines on management of lymphedema.

This umbrella systematic review evaluated the effectiveness of lymphovenous anastomosis (LVA) and vascularized lymph node transfer (VLNT) for lower extremity lymphedema (LEL) by analyzing 26 systematic reviews and 14…

J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat DisordMay 27, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPlastic Surgery

Is double venous anastomosis better than single venous anastomosis in head and neck reconstruction with free flaps? A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy of double venous anastomosis (DVA) versus single venous anastomosis (SVA) in head and neck reconstruction using free flaps, involving 9996 flaps.

Int J Oral Maxillofac SurgMay 27, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrology

Comparative Analysis of Ureteral Reimplantation and Dextranomer/Hyaluronic Acid Injection Between Two Centers With Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This study compared dextranomer/hyaluronic acid (Dx/HA) injection and ureteral reimplantation in children under 18 with recurrent UTIs.

J UrolMay 26, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Outcomes of Response-Based Watch-and-Wait and Surgical Management After Total Neoadjuvant Therapy for Rectal Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the outcomes of response-based watch-and-wait (WW) versus surgical management (total mesorectal excision, TME) after total neoadjuvant therapy (TNT) for locally…

Am SurgMay 24, 2026Read summary
Case ReportPediatrics

Multimodal Ultrasound Findings of Pediatric Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor in the Liver: A Case Report.

An 8-year-old girl presented with persistent dizziness, leading to the discovery of a liver lesion. Initial imaging with CT and MRI suggested focal nodular hyperplasia.

J Clin UltrasoundMay 23, 2026Read case
Case ReportVascular Surgery

Hybrid Lower Extremity Revascularization Avoiding Groin Re-Exploration in a Morbidly Obese Patient With Acute Limb Ischemia After Failed Femoral-Popliteal PTFE Bypass: A Case Report and Literature Review.

A 69-year-old morbidly obese woman presented with acute left leg pain and numbness but preserved motor function. CTA showed chronic occlusion of the superficial femoral artery and prior femoropopliteal PTFE bypass, with…

Vasc Endovascular SurgMay 23, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOtolaryngology (ENT)Open access

Adverse Airway Events Following Head and Neck Cancer Reconstruction Without Elective Tracheostomy.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined adverse airway events (AAEs) in 5,987 patients with head and neck cancer reconstruction managed without elective tracheostomy (ET).

Otolaryngol Head Neck SurgMay 22, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPlastic SurgeryOpen access

Effectiveness of Platelet Rich Plasma in Reducing Oronasal Fistula and Scar Width in Primary Cleft Lip and Palate Repair-A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effectiveness of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) in reducing oronasal fistula and scar width in patients aged 6-24 months undergoing…

Orthod Craniofac ResMay 21, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchAnesthesiology

Comparison of Smartphone-Based Music and Film Distraction Techniques on Postoperative Pain in Patients Undergoing Elective Surgery.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the effectiveness of smartphone-based music and film distraction techniques in reducing acute postoperative pain in 104 adults undergoing elective surgery.

Pain Manag NursMay 21, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Optimal Neoadjuvant Approach for Resectable Esophageal Cancer in the Era of Immunotherapy.

This network meta-analysis evaluated neoadjuvant immunotherapy strategies for resectable esophageal cancer, analyzing 41 trials with 4624 patients.

Int J CancerMay 20, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Superficial intercostal plane blocks for post-sternotomy pain control rationale and design for the EPOCH CardioLink-10 randomized clinical trial.

The EPOCH CardioLink-10 trial is a double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter randomized trial assessing the impact of continuous bilateral superficial parasternal intercostal plane (SPIP) blocks on opioid…

Curr Opin CardiolMay 20, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchAnesthesiologyOpen access

Hydroxyethyl Starch and Perioperative Complications: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the impact of hydroxyethyl starch (HES 130/0.4) on renal injury in surgical patients, incorporating data from 114 trials with 13,951 patients.

AnesthesiologyMay 20, 2026Read summary
Case ReportGeneral Surgery

Robotic Hepatic Artery Infusion Pump Placement after Recurrent Colorectal Liver Metastasis following Open Left Hemihepatectomy.

A 62-year-old man with recurrent multifocal liver metastases from rectal cancer underwent robotic hepatic artery infusion pump placement following prior open left hemihepatectomy.

Ann Surg OncolMay 20, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchAnesthesiology

Preoperative Olanzapine and Quality of Recovery after Ambulatory Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the effects of a single preoperative dose of 5 mg olanzapine on recovery quality in 384 female patients aged 18 to 50 undergoing ambulatory surgery.

AnesthesiologyMay 20, 2026Read summary
Case ReportGastroenterologyOpen access

A Rare Case of Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Appendiceal Dieulafoy's Lesion.

A 43-year-old man with a history of heavy alcohol use presented with multiple episodes of hematochezia and upper abdominal discomfort. Initial medical management failed, leading to hemodynamic instability.

Dig Dis SciMay 20, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchGeneral Surgery

Efficacy and safety of tranexamic acid in bimaxillary orthognathic surgery: systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

This systematic review and network meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy and safety of intravenous tranexamic acid (TXA) in reducing blood loss during bimaxillary orthognathic surgery.

Int J Oral Maxillofac SurgMay 20, 2026Read summary

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