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1998 articles
October 202624
Peritoneal dialysis-associated peritonitis caused by Ureaplasma urealyticum: A case report.
A 41-year-old woman on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis for more than 10 years developed acute abdominal pain, fever, cloudy dialysate, and neutrophilic dialysate leukocytosis.
Two siblings presented with spastic paraplegia and psychomotor retardation with or without seizures with HACE1 variants: A case report and literature review.
Two siblings from a nonconsanguineous Chinese family had infantile-onset hypotonia, global developmental and motor delay, gait impairment, language delay, and dysarthria; the older sister also had recurrent febrile…
Efficacy of Kinesio tape for central facial paralysis: A prospective, randomized sham-controlled, single-blinded clinical trial.
This prospective, randomized, single-blind, sham-controlled trial evaluated Kinesio tape (KT) as an adjunct to routine rehabilitation in 121 adults after a first stroke with central facial paralysis.
SF3B1-mutated MDS coexisting with β-thalassemia trait: A case report and literature review focused on diagnostic distinction from acquired β-thalassemia.
An 81-year-old man presented with fatigue and fever, and testing showed microcytic anemia. Bone marrow morphology and molecular studies identified SF3B1-mutated myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) alongside β-thalassemia…
Kartagener syndrome with pulmonary mycetoma and recurrent thromboembolism: A case report.
A 27-year-old man with Kartagener syndrome and situs inversus totalis presented with worsening dyspnea, chest pain, fever, hemoptysis, and ankle swelling, against a history of deep vein thrombosis, recurrent pulmonary…
Disease-Specific Optimal Blood Glucose Control Strategies in Critically Ill Patients: Retrospective Cohort Study and Network Meta-analysis.
This study combined a retrospective MIMIC-IV cohort analysis with a frequentist network meta-analysis of randomized trials to examine glucose-control targets in critically ill patients with sepsis, cardiac disease, or…
Unintended consequences of vaginal misoprostol use in a patient with hydatidiform mole: A case report.
A 49-year-old woman presented with vaginal bleeding, imaging suspicious for hydatidiform mole, and serum β-hCG of 589,830 mIU/mL. Partial hydatidiform mole was confirmed histologically.
Faith-based organisations in providing HIV services within low- and middle-income countries (LMICs): a systematic review.
This systematic review assessed empirical studies of faith-based organisations (FBOs) delivering HIV services in low- and middle-income countries.
Ultrasound-based multimodal diagnosis and endovascular therapy for phlegmasia cerulea dolens secondary to May-Thurner syndrome in a middle-aged male patient: A case report.
A 54-year-old man presented with phlegmasia cerulea dolens associated with extensive left lower-limb deep vein thrombosis and iliac vein compression syndrome.
Rehabilitative efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy-based intervention for chronic fatigue syndrome: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for fatigue, physical functioning, and psychological health in people with chronic fatigue syndrome.
Comparison of the Efficacy of Appiani and Zuma Maneuvers in Patients with Apogeotropic Horizontal Canal Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo.
This prospective randomized comparative study evaluated the Appiani and Zuma repositioning maneuvers in patients with unilateral apogeotropic horizontal canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo.
Long-term survival with immune checkpoint inhibitors combined with bevacizumab in advanced clear cell renal cell carcinoma: A case report.
A 49-year-old man with stage IV clear cell renal cell carcinoma and lung metastases underwent palliative nephrectomy and received several targeted and immunotherapeutic regimens, but developed progressive pulmonary…
Effect of pre-visit computer-assisted history-taking with a structured copy-ready summary on documentation completeness in screening for inflammatory rheumatic diseases: a randomized pilot study.
This multicenter, parallel-group randomized pilot study assessed pre-visit computer-assisted history-taking (CAHT) with a structured, copy-ready summary in adults at increased risk of inflammatory rheumatic disease…
Measurement properties of pulmonary function measurement and patient-reported outcome measures in patients with multiple rib fracture without flail segment; validation study alongside the multicenter FixCon trial.
This multicenter validation study, conducted alongside a randomized controlled trial, assessed pulmonary function, pain, and health-related quality-of-life measures in 180 adults with multiple rib fractures without a…
The Surgical Management of Prostate Cancer in Renal Transplant Recipients: The Minimally Invasive Approach.
A 66-year-old man with localized Gleason 3 + 4 = 7a prostate cancer and a functioning renal transplant in the right iliac fossa underwent nerve-sparing robot-assisted radical prostatectomy with bilateral pelvic…
Fragility of randomized clinical trials comparing surgical approaches for inguinal hernia repair: a systematic review.
This systematic review assessed the fragility of dichotomous findings in randomized trials comparing inguinal hernia repair approaches.
A Giant Intra-Abdominal Plasmablastic Neoplasm Favoring Lymphoma Mimicking an Exacerbation of Severe Fistulizing Crohn's Disease: A Case Report.
A 44-year-old woman with severe fistulizing Crohn’s disease developed progressive systemic deterioration despite partial intestinal stabilization.
Staged bilateral reverse sural artery flap reconstruction for severe frostbite of both feet in a patient with schizophrenia: A case report.
A 25-year-old man with acute psychosis walked barefoot in subzero conditions for about 12 hours, sustaining deep frostbite of both heels and multiple toes.
Chronic postsurgical pain following thyroidectomy: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and random-effects meta-analysis assessed chronic postsurgical pain after thyroidectomy, synthesizing 16 studies involving 1538 patients.
Dose-response effects of robot-assisted training on poststroke functional recovery: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis included 36 randomised controlled trials involving 1941 adults with stroke, comparing robot-assisted training (RAT), alone or with conventional rehabilitation, against…
Blinded withdrawal of randomized treatment with low-dose digoxin or placebo in heart failure: the DECISION trial.
This pre-specified analysis of the multicentre, randomised DECISION trial examined blinded withdrawal of long-term low-dose digoxin or placebo in patients with heart failure and reduced or mildly reduced ejection…
Sex differences in pharmacological treatment of heart failure: a meta-analysis of randomized trials.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined sex differences in pharmacological treatment effects across randomized heart failure trials and whether women’s representation influenced estimated efficacy.
Magnitude and Moderators of Depressive Symptom Improvement in Digital Placebo Arms: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined blinded randomised controlled trials using digital placebos as comparators and reporting PHQ-9 outcomes.
Image-guided moderately hypofractionated proton beam therapy for localized prostate cancer: 5-year outcomes of a phase II trial.
This phase II clinical trial evaluated image-guided, moderately hypofractionated proton beam therapy (63 Gy RBE in 21 fractions) in 125 men with histologically confirmed localized prostate cancer (cT1c-3aN0M0).
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