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686 articles
October 202624
Ectopic thyroid tissue accompanied by distinct blood supply and lymphoid tissue within the carotid sheath - a case report.
A 42-year-old man had an asymptomatic right-sided neck mass detected during a routine examination. Ultrasound showed a normally located thyroid and a well-defined 1.3 cm × 0.9 cm × 0.5 cm mass with echotexture similar…
A case of neonatal gastric perforation misdiagnosed as neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis: A literature review.
A male infant born at 33 weeks and 5 days presented on day four of life with abdominal distension, feeding refusal, and no passage of flatus or stool.
Individualized multimodal pain management for chronic perineal pain: A case report.
A 68-year-old woman had three years of chronic perineal pain and tenderness that disrupted sleep, urination, and daily activities.
Bilateral lower limb dysfunction due to acute hematoma in the lumbar ligamentum flavum: A case report and literature review.
A 71-year-old man developed sudden lower back pain without an identifiable trigger, followed by worsening pain, numbness, and weakness in both legs.
Influenza A (H1N1) virus infection complicated by checkpoint inhibitor pneumonitis: A case report.
After neoadjuvant immunotherapy, a patient developed respiratory dysfunction and progressive pulmonary lesions. Imaging and positive influenza A (H1N1) testing, interpreted alongside the immunotherapy history and…
Artificial intelligence empowering the diagnosis and treatment of rotator cuff tears: A systematic review from image optimization to prognosis prediction.
This systematic review examined original studies applying artificial intelligence across the rotator cuff tear care pathway, including imaging, diagnosis, anatomical measurement, and prognosis.
Multimodal imaging features of nuclear protein in testis carcinoma of the submandibular gland: a case report.
A 32-year-old man presented with a painless left submandibular mass that enlarged from 2 cm to approximately 4 cm within 1 month, with new ipsilateral pharyngeal and periauricular pain.
Amygdala neurofeedback as an adjunct to residential dialectical behavior therapy for borderline personality disorder: a pilot randomized controlled trial.
This pilot randomized controlled trial tested whether real-time fMRI amygdala neurofeedback (amy-NF) adds benefit to residential dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) for people with borderline personality disorder and…
Rare origin of the right inferior phrenic artery from the anterior inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery in a patient with hepatocellular carcinoma.
A woman in her 80s with ruptured hepatocellular carcinoma underwent emergency transcatheter arterial embolization. CT did not show the right inferior phrenic artery (RIPA) at its usual origins and suggested a source in…
Infant hippocampal and amygdala volume in an observational follow-up from a randomized clinical trial for maternal prenatal depression.
This observational follow-up examined brain volumes and later negative emotionality in 109 infants born to mothers who had participated in a randomized clinical trial of brief interpersonal psychotherapy for prenatal…
Primary Intermammary Breast Carcinoma Presenting With Direct Sternal Invasion: A Diagnostic Pitfall of Standard Screening Mammography.
An 85-year-old woman noticed a hard, non-tender sternal nodule despite an unremarkable screening mammogram 8 months earlier.
Intracranial metastasis as a mimic of amyloid-related imaging abnormalities.
A 79-year-old woman with biomarker-confirmed Alzheimer’s disease developed progressive vasogenic edema while receiving lecanemab.
Feasibility and Activity of Concurrent Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy and Radiotherapy in Patients with High-risk Soft-Tissue Sarcoma.
This analysis of the international, randomized phase III ISG-STS 1001 trial assessed concurrent epirubicin–ifosfamide chemotherapy (EI) and radiotherapy in patients with localized, high-risk soft-tissue sarcoma.
Behind the Sella: A Rare Case of Pituicytoma Mimicking a Pituitary Adenoma.
A 48-year-old man presented with symptoms of hypogonadism, headaches, and visual field defects. Testing showed hypogonadotropic hypogonadism and hyperprolactinemia, while MRI revealed a sellar-suprasellar mass initially…
PERCUTANEOUS MECHANICAL THROMBECTOMY: A NEW TOOL IN THE TREATMENT OF ACUTE MESENTERIC ISCHEMIA.
An 82-year-old woman with atrioventricular block, hypertension, and dementia presented with acute abdominal pain that had begun three days earlier.
Giant Cystic Lymphangioma of the Transverse Mesocolon in a 7-Year-Old Child: A Case Report.
A 7-year-old girl presented with several weeks of vomiting, abdominal pain and progressive distension. Examination found a large abdominal mass; laboratory results were unremarkable.
Inside a Programmer's Brain: Dissociating Code and Language Comprehension Networks Using a Novel fMRI-ESM Protocol.
A professional software engineer with an IDH-mutant astrocytoma in the left middle frontal gyrus underwent preoperative fMRI and intraoperative electrical stimulation mapping (ESM) to assess both language and code…
Camrelizumab plus chemotherapy as induction therapy followed by concurrent chemoradiotherapy and camrelizumab consolidation in limited-stage small cell lung cancer: a randomized phase II trial.
This randomized phase II trial compared a camrelizumab-based induction and consolidation strategy with induction chemotherapy followed by concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CRT) alone in previously untreated patients with…
Routine versus postoperative CRP/CT guided selective diverting ileostomy after laparoscopic low anterior resection for rectal cancer: a comparative randomized controlled trial.
This randomized controlled trial compared postoperative CRP/CT-guided selective diversion with routine diverting ileostomy in 200 patients with stage II or III middle or lower rectal cancer undergoing laparoscopic low…
A 35-Year-Old Woman With Multiple Sclerosis and a New Atypical Thalamic Lesion: A Case Report From the National Multiple Sclerosis Society Case Conference Proceedings.
A 35-year-old woman with multiple sclerosis developed an enlarging thalamic lesion. Although new or enlarging lesions in MS can indicate disease activity, the lesion was ultimately diagnosed as a diffuse midline glioma…
Impact of body composition on clinical outcomes in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined associations between body composition and outcomes in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), across curative, locoregional, systemic, and mixed treatment…
Painless Spontaneous Spinal Epidural Hematoma Mimicking Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Case Report.
A woman in her early 60s receiving anticoagulant and antiplatelet therapy developed neck tightness and numbness in both limbs without pain, followed by transient right hemiplegia and rapid neurological deterioration.
Volumetric discordance between ¹⁸F-FET-PET/MRI and MRI-based radiotherapy target volumes in high-grade glioma: a prospective pilot study (FETSMaRT).
This prospective pilot study enrolled 30 patients with WHO grade 3 or 4 high-grade glioma receiving postoperative radiotherapy.
Long-Term Quantitative MRI and Quality-of-Life After Endovascular Therapy in Acute Ischemic Stroke - A MR CLEAN-NO IV Substudy.
This long-term substudy of the MR CLEAN-NO IV randomised trial examined quantitative MRI and quality of life three years after acute ischaemic stroke.
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