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1845 articles

July 202624

Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

SKYSCRAPER-01: Tiragolumab in Combination With Atezolizumab in Previously Untreated PD-L1-High, Locally Advanced, Unresectable or Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

The SKYSCRAPER-01 study evaluated tiragolumab combined with atezolizumab in 521 patients with untreated, locally advanced unresectable or metastatic PD-L1-high non-small cell lung cancer.

J Clin OncolJul 27, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

The Effect of Food and the Proton Pump Inhibitor Rabeprazole on Binimetinib Pharmacokinetics in Healthy Participants.

This randomized controlled trial assessed the impact of food and the proton pump inhibitor rabeprazole on the pharmacokinetics of binimetinib in healthy participants.

Clin PharmacokinetJul 27, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

DNA Methylation Profiling of Pediatric Ectomesenchymoma Supports Embryonal Rhabdomyosarcoma-Like Epigenetic Identity.

This report details two cases of ectomesenchymoma, a rare pediatric tumor with both rhabdomyoblastic and neuroectodermal features. Genetic analysis revealed RAS-pathway mutations in both tumors.

Pediatr Blood CancerJul 27, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Vinorelbine and low-dose cyclophosphamide as maintenance therapy in the treatment of Ewing sarcoma rationale for the international INTER-EWING-1 trial for Ewing sarcoma patients.

This systematic review evaluated the feasibility of maintenance therapy for Ewing sarcoma (ES) using vinorelbine and low-dose cyclophosphamide.

Cancer Treat RevJul 27, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNuclear Medicine

Renal Ewing Sarcoma Mimicking Neuroblastoma: A Multitracer PET/Scintigraphic Imaging Pitfall.

A 6-year-old boy presented with a left suprarenal mass initially suspected to be neuroblastoma. An inconclusive biopsy led to further imaging, where I-131 mIBG scintigraphy showed no uptake, Ga-68 DOTANOC PET/CT…

Clin Nucl MedJul 27, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Pre-therapeutic PSMA PET Imaging Biomarkers Demonstrate Prognostic Value in Patients Undergoing [ 177 Lu]Lu-PSMA Therapy: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the prognostic value of pre-therapeutic PSMA PET imaging biomarkers in 2993 patients undergoing [177 Lu]Lu-PSMA therapy for metastatic castration-resistant prostate…

Clin Genitourin CancerJul 27, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

MRI radiomics for predicting pathological complete response in breast cancer: a systematic review of current evidence and limitations.

This systematic review evaluated MRI radiomics models for predicting pathological complete response (pCR) in breast cancer, analyzing 35 studies.

Eur J RadiolJul 27, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Beyond Pathological Complete Response: Long-term Outcomes in Esophageal and Esophagogastric Junction Adenocarcinoma After Multimodal Therapy-A Systematic Review and Individual Patient-Data Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and individual patient-data meta-analysis compared long-term outcomes after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (nCT) versus chemoradiotherapy (nCRT) in patients with esophageal or esophagogastric junction…

Ann Surg OncolJul 27, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Acute Toxicity With Trastuzumab Emtansine and Concurrent Radiotherapy: Non-Consecutive Case Series.

The authors describe ten patients with HER2-overexpressing breast cancer who developed enhanced toxicity when radiotherapy was given concurrently with, or close in sequence to, trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1).

Asia Pac J Clin OncolJul 27, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchRadiology (Diagnostic)Open access

Systematic Review of AI-Driven Applications for Screening Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Using MRI.

This systematic review evaluated the diagnostic performance of AI applications for screening nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) using MRI, analyzing 38 studies involving 23,398 patients.

J Magn Reson ImagingJul 26, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Effects of Hippocampal Avoidance on Anxiety in Patients With Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Undergoing Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy: A Single-Center, Single-Arm, Prospective Clinical Trial.

This single-center, single-arm prospective clinical trial evaluated the impact of hippocampal avoidance (D 40 < 15 Gy) on anxiety in 37 patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma undergoing intensity-modulated radiotherapy…

Int J CancerJul 26, 2026Read summary
Case ReportGastroenterologyOpen access

Successful staged endoscopic treatment of multiple gastrointestinal varices caused by oxaliplatin-induced sinusoidal obstruction syndrome.

A 71-year-old man developed non-cirrhotic portal hypertension after oxaliplatin-based adjuvant chemotherapy for rectal cancer.

Clin J GastroenterolJul 26, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)Open access

Multimodal approach enables R0 resection in advanced gastric adenocarcinoma with enteroblastic differentiation complicated by portal vein tumor thrombus.

A 73-year-old woman with stage IV gastric adenocarcinoma with enteroblastic differentiation (GAED) had portal vein tumor thrombus (PVTT).

Clin J GastroenterolJul 26, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Phase II Multicenter Clinical Trial of Intraoperative Molecular Imaging with Abenacianine During Lung Cancer Surgery.

This multicenter phase II clinical trial evaluated intraoperative near-infrared molecular imaging with abenacianine in patients undergoing surgery for known or suspected lung cancer.

Ann Surg OncolJul 26, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Awareness is not enough: global evidence on breast cancer knowledge and self- screening practices among young women.

This systematic review examined breast cancer knowledge and self-screening practices among women aged 15-30. Despite fair general awareness, knowledge of risk factors and screening methods was limited, leading to low…

J Cancer PolicyJul 25, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

The Role of Chemotherapy in Pediatric Myoepithelial Carcinoma: A Systematic Review of the Literature.

This systematic review evaluated the role of chemotherapy in pediatric myoepithelial carcinoma (MEC) across 21 studies involving 40 patients.

Pediatr Blood CancerJul 25, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Natural Killer Cells in Paediatric Soft Tissue Sarcomas: A Systematic Review.

This systematic review evaluated the role of natural killer (NK) cells in pediatric soft tissue sarcomas (pSTS), focusing on their presence, activity, and therapeutic potential.

Pediatr Blood CancerJul 25, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

On Hierarchical Composite Endpoints in Pediatric Cancer Supportive Care: Illustrative Examples From Two Multi-Center Phase-III Randomized Clinical Trials.

This study analyzed hierarchical composite endpoints (HCEs) in two Phase III randomized clinical trials in pediatric supportive care.

Pediatr Blood CancerJul 25, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Multicenter randomized effectiveness/implementation trial of a digital self-management support tool to improve the quality of life during adjuvant hormonal therapy for patients with early breast cancer: The HOPE trial.

The HOPE trial is a multicenter randomized controlled trial assessing a digital self-management support tool for patients with hormone receptor-positive early breast cancer undergoing adjuvant hormonal therapy.

Contemp Clin TrialsJul 25, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPediatricsOpen access

Romiplostim for chemotherapy induced thrombocytopenia in pediatric cancers.

This investigator-initiated, open-label randomized trial at a tertiary centre in India evaluated prophylactic romiplostim in 93 children aged 1–14 years with AML, non-Hodgkin lymphoma, or solid tumours receiving…

Br J CancerJul 25, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNeurology

Cerebrovascular involvement in Erdheim-Chester disease: a case report and systematic literature review.

A patient presented with recurrent strokes attributed to intracranial vertebral and basilar artery wall stenosis, initially misdiagnosed as giant cell arteritis.

J Clin NeurosciJul 24, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Ovarian reserve as a measure of adjuvant chemotherapy benefit in hormone receptor positive (HR-positive), HER2-negative, node-positive breast cancer in SWOG S1007 (RxPONDER).

The phase III RxPONDER trial evaluated the role of ovarian reserve markers in predicting the benefit of chemotherapy in premenopausal women with HR-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer.

Ann OncolJul 24, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterology

Sampling performance of EUS-Guided fine-needle biopsy in pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the sampling performance of EUS-guided fine-needle biopsy (FNB) in patients with suspected pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PNETs).

PancreatologyJul 24, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchHematologyOpen access

Five-year follow-up of OPTIC: long-term efficacy, safety, and mutation analyses of ponatinib in chronic-phase chronic myeloid leukemia from a randomized phase 2 trial.

This phase 2 randomized trial evaluated the long-term efficacy and safety of ponatinib in patients with chronic-phase chronic myeloid leukemia (CP-CML) over five years.

LeukemiaJul 24, 2026Read summary

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