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408 articles

October 202613

Clinical ResearchPsychiatryOpen access

A Randomized Controlled Trial of a Digital Stepped-Care Program to Reduce Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms Among Long-Term Care Workers With Psychological Distress: The REPICAL Study.

The REPICAL study evaluated a digital stepped-care program aimed at reducing anxiety and depressive symptoms among long-term care workers (LTCWs) in Catalonia, Spain.

Depress AnxietyOct 2, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPediatricsOpen access

Postnatal interventions to support newborn survival: updates for the Lives Saved Tool.

This systematic review evaluated postnatal interventions aimed at reducing neonatal mortality, particularly in low- and middle-income countries.

J Glob HealthOct 2, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPediatrics

Impact of digital health interventions in improving pediatric immunization coverage and timeliness in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed randomized controlled trials of digital interventions to improve pediatric vaccination outcomes in low- and middle-income countries.

VaccineOct 2, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchFamily Medicine

Implementation of Communication Disability Documentation and Accommodations in Primary Care: A Pragmatic Type III Hybrid Implementation-Effectiveness Trial Protocol.

This article describes the protocol for the DECA study, a pragmatic Type III hybrid implementation-effectiveness trial of communication disability (CD) documentation and accommodation processes in primary care.

J Speech Lang Hear ResOct 2, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

Effect of a walnut-based low carbohydrate diet on fat redistribution and visceral fat accumulation in people with central obesity: A randomized controlled trial.

This randomized controlled trial investigated the effects of a walnut-based low carbohydrate diet (w-LCD) on fat redistribution and visceral fat accumulation in individuals with central obesity over 12 weeks.

Asia Pac J Clin NutrOct 1, 2026Read summary
Case ReportInfectious Diseases

Buruli Ulcer Acquired From Ringtail Possum Rescue.

A patient presented with a Buruli ulcer, which was likely acquired from a scratch by a ringtail possum during a rescue attempt. This case highlights a newly recognized transmission route for Buruli ulcer.

Med J AustOct 1, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchPediatrics

Pediatric Literacy Promotion for Latino Families by Texts and Referrals: A 3-Arm RCT.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated two strategies to enhance literacy promotion among 630 Latino caregiver-infant dyads.

PediatricsOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGeriatricsOpen access

Factors influencing access to green health prescribing in primary care for older adults - a qualitative systematic review.

This systematic review examined barriers and enablers to green health prescribing (GHP) for older adults with long-term conditions.

BMC MedOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGeriatrics

Gut microbiome and healthy ageing: a systematic review of literature.

This systematic review examined the gut microbiome's compositional and functional features associated with healthy ageing, independent of age-related diseases.

Microbiology (Reading)Oct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchInfectious Diseases

Iran's Escherichia coli AMR Landscape (2010-2025): A One Health Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the prevalence of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in Escherichia coli across humans, animals, foods, and the environment in Iran from 2010 to 2025.

MicrobiologyopenOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPediatricsOpen access

Family-Centered Child Obesity Treatment: The TEAM UP Randomized Clinical Trial.

This pragmatic randomized clinical trial evaluated the effectiveness of enhanced standard of care with family-based behavioral treatment (ESOC+FBT) compared to enhanced standard of care alone (ESOC) in reducing percent…

JAMA PediatrOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPreventive Medicine / Public Health

Positive emotions and credibility: Understanding how a community-engaged online campaign featuring clinician testimonials improved rural vaccine promotion.

This four-arm randomized survey experiment tested the community-engaged Communities Confronting COVID-19 campaign among 1,364 rural U.S. residents.

Soc Sci MedOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

Effects of sprint interval training on markers of metabolic health: A three-level meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.

This systematic review and three-level meta-analysis examined randomised controlled trials comparing sprint interval training (SIT) with no-exercise control or moderate-intensity continuous training (MICT) for metabolic…

J Sports SciOct 1, 2026Read summary

September 202611

Clinical ResearchNeurology

Performing lifestyle changes and reducing stroke risk: a process evaluation of a stroke prevention intervention.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated a stroke prevention intervention in Swedish primary healthcare, focusing on implementation processes and mechanisms of change among 122 high-risk participants.

BMJ OpenSep 30, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGeriatrics

Behavior Change and Compliance Outcomes of a Novel Web-Based Health Behavior Tool Integrated Into Certified Exercise Practitioner Services: Twelve-Week, Two-Arm, Randomized Pre-Post Trial.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the impact of a web-based health behavior tool, the FESS questionnaire, on health behaviors in 41 older adults (median age 65) receiving services from certified exercise…

J Med Internet ResSep 30, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPreventive Medicine / Public HealthOpen access

A community-based participatory research and community health workers-led health education strategy for schistosomiasis control among schoolchildren in Pemba Island, Zanzibar: a cluster-randomized trial.

This cluster-randomized controlled trial evaluated a community-based participatory research (CBPR) approach led by community health workers for schistosomiasis control among schoolchildren in Pemba, Zanzibar.

Infect Dis PovertySep 30, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPediatrics

The association between disability and mortality among children and adolescents: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined all-cause mortality among children and adolescents with disabilities compared to non-disabled peers, analyzing 29 studies with over 35 million participants.

PLoS MedSep 30, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPediatrics

Effect of strengths-based, tiered, accessible resources and supports (STARS) for Kids project, a codesigned hybrid service delivery framework to identify and support child development, parent mental health and psychosocial needs among parents and carers of children aged 6 months to 3 years: a randomised controlled trial protocol.

This randomized controlled trial protocol evaluates the STARS for Kids model, designed to enhance early identification and support for child development and parental mental health among parents of children aged 6 months…

BMJ OpenSep 29, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchInfectious Diseases

Real-world evaluation of 2023-2024 XBB.1.5 mRNA and protein-based COVID-19 vaccine reactogenicity from the randomized BEEHIVE trial.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the reactogenicity of the 2023-2024 XBB.1.5 mRNA and protein-based COVID-19 vaccines in participants with prior mRNA vaccination.

Hum Vaccin ImmunotherSep 29, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPsychiatry

Acceptability and Feasibility of a Virtual Family-Based Single-Session Intervention for Young Teens at High Risk for Substance Use Disorder: Single-Arm Pilot Trial.

This single-arm pilot trial evaluated a virtual family-based single-session intervention (SSI) for young teens aged 12-14 at high risk for substance use disorder (SUD).

JMIR Form ResSep 29, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPediatrics

Effects of Teleintervention Maintenance Programs for Children (Age 6-12) and Adolescents (Age 13-18) With Overweight or Obesity-Promoting a Healthy Lifestyle: A Systematic Review.

This systematic review evaluated teleintervention maintenance programs for children (ages 6-12) and adolescents (ages 13-18) with overweight or obesity.

Pediatr ObesSep 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPediatrics

Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet Is Associated With a Lower Risk of Obesity in Children Under 18 Years: A Comprehensive Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the relationship between adherence to the Mediterranean Diet (MedDiet) and obesity risk in children and adolescents.

Pediatr ObesSep 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGeriatrics

A study protocol evaluating the effectiveness of the older adult's digital health literacy (ODDHeaL) intervention.

This randomized controlled trial evaluates the effectiveness of the Older Adults Digital Health Literacy (ODDHeaL) intervention in improving digital health literacy among community-dwelling adults aged 55 and older.

PLoS OneSep 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPreventive Medicine / Public Health

Prevalence and risk factors for road traffic accidents and mortalities in the Amhara region, Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the prevalence and risk factors of road traffic accidents in the Amhara region of Ethiopia, analyzing data from 12 studies involving 5,222 participants.

Inj PrevSep 28, 2026Read summary

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