Prevalence of Loneliness and Social Isolation Among People Living With HIV: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
J Clin NursMay 26, 2026 (epub)
Qi Wen, Ting Zhao, Lloyd A Goldsamt et al.
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In 30 seconds
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the prevalence of loneliness and social isolation among people living with HIV, analyzing data from 66 studies. The findings revealed a pooled prevalence of 46.9% for loneliness and 25.9% for social isolation, indicating a significant burden in this population. High heterogeneity across studies suggests caution in interpreting these estimates.
Key findings
- The pooled prevalence of loneliness among people living with HIV was 46.9%.
- The pooled prevalence of social isolation was 25.9%.
- High heterogeneity was observed across studies, affecting the reliability of pooled estimates.
- Subgroup analyses indicated regional variations in loneliness and social isolation prevalence.
Why it matters
Understanding the prevalence of loneliness and social isolation in people living with HIV is crucial for developing targeted interventions. These factors can significantly impact mental health and overall well-being, necessitating integrated care approaches in routine HIV services.