Effect of Music on Pain, Anxiety, and Satisfaction During Intrauterine Device Application: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
Res Nurs HealthJul 16, 2026 (epub)
Sümeyye Köse, Handan Özcan, Merve Meşedüzü
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In 30 seconds
This randomized controlled trial investigated the impact of music on pain, anxiety, and satisfaction during intrauterine device (IUD) insertion in 70 women. Results indicated that participants who listened to music experienced significantly lower perceived pain (p < 0.001) and state anxiety levels (p = 0.022), along with higher satisfaction compared to the control group.
Key findings
- Music group reported significantly lower perceived pain during IUD insertion (p < 0.001).
- State anxiety levels were significantly lower in the music group (p = 0.022).
- Satisfaction levels were significantly higher in the music group (p < 0.001).
- Post-procedure state anxiety was positively correlated with pain intensity (r = 0.542, p < 0.001).
Why it matters
The findings suggest that incorporating music during IUD insertion could enhance patient experience by reducing pain and anxiety, which may lead to improved satisfaction with the procedure.