Disseminated Salmonella infection associated with secondary seeding of an indwelling central venous catheter during chemotherapy-induced neutropenia.
Kyoko Yokota, Emiko Nitta, Kenji Kanenishi
✦ AI-curated · Sources linked
Case in brief
A patient undergoing outpatient chemotherapy for a gynecological malignancy developed a disseminated Salmonella infection, likely acquired from fresh confectionery. This infection led to secondary seeding of an indwelling central venous port, resulting in vertebral osteomyelitis and septic pulmonary embolism. The case highlights the need for individualized dietary counseling in immunocompromised patients.
Diagnostic / clinical pearl
Clinicians should consider the risk of Salmonella infection in patients with indwelling central venous ports, especially during chemotherapy-induced neutropenia.
Why it matters
This case underscores the importance of tailored dietary advice for patients undergoing chemotherapy to mitigate infection risks.